Add android.net.IpPrefix#contains()

This was originally to avoid RuntimeException in RouteInfo#matches():
    When an IPv6 prefix with a length greater than the max permitted
    for IPv4 is matched against an Inet4Address, the call to
    NetworkUtils throws RuntimeException.

Change-Id: I92e2bd19a4e7d656cf682fd27678da07e211850d

core/java/android/net/IpPrefix.java

@@ -169,6 +169,21 @@ public final class IpPrefix implements Parcelable {
         return prefixLength;
     }
 
+    /**
+     * Determines whether the prefix contains the specified address.
+     *
+     * @param address An {@link InetAddress} to test.
+     * @return {@code true} if the prefix covers the given address.
+     */
+    public boolean contains(InetAddress address) {
+        byte[] addrBytes = (address == null) ? null : address.getAddress();
+        if (addrBytes == null || addrBytes.length != this.address.length) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        NetworkUtils.maskRawAddress(addrBytes, prefixLength);
+        return Arrays.equals(this.address, addrBytes);
+    }
+
     /**
      * Returns a string representation of this {@code IpPrefix}.
      *

core/java/android/net/RouteInfo.java

@@ -367,13 +367,7 @@ public final class RouteInfo implements Parcelable {
      * @return {@code true} if the destination and prefix length cover the given address.
      */
     public boolean matches(InetAddress destination) {
-        if (destination == null) return false;
-
-        // match the route destination and destination with prefix length
-        InetAddress dstNet = NetworkUtils.getNetworkPart(destination,
-                mDestination.getPrefixLength());
-
-        return mDestination.getAddress().equals(dstNet);
+        return mDestination.contains(destination);
     }
 
     /**