Daniel Bristot de Oliveira
a2e29113f1
sched/deadline: Throttle a constrained deadline task activated after the deadline
...
[ Upstream commit df8eac8cafce7d086be3bd5cf5a838fa37594dfb ]
During the activation, CBS checks if it can reuse the current task's
runtime and period. If the deadline of the task is in the past, CBS
cannot use the runtime, and so it replenishes the task. This rule
works fine for implicit deadline tasks (deadline == period), and the
CBS was designed for implicit deadline tasks. However, a task with
constrained deadline (deadine < period) might be awakened after the
deadline, but before the next period. In this case, replenishing the
task would allow it to run for runtime / deadline. As in this case
deadline < period, CBS enables a task to run for more than the
runtime / period. In a very loaded system, this can cause a domino
effect, making other tasks miss their deadlines.
To avoid this problem, in the activation of a constrained deadline
task after the deadline but before the next period, throttle the
task and set the replenishing timer to the begin of the next period,
unless it is boosted.
Reproducer:
--------------- %< ---------------
int main (int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret;
int flags = 0;
unsigned long l = 0;
struct timespec ts;
struct sched_attr attr;
memset(&attr, 0, sizeof(attr));
attr.size = sizeof(attr);
attr.sched_policy = SCHED_DEADLINE;
attr.sched_runtime = 2 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 ms */
attr.sched_deadline = 2 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 ms */
attr.sched_period = 2 * 1000 * 1000 * 1000; /* 2 s */
ts.tv_sec = 0;
ts.tv_nsec = 2000 * 1000; /* 2 ms */
ret = sched_setattr(0, &attr, flags);
if (ret < 0) {
perror("sched_setattr");
exit(-1);
}
for(;;) {
/* XXX: you may need to adjust the loop */
for (l = 0; l < 150000; l++);
/*
* The ideia is to go to sleep right before the deadline
* and then wake up before the next period to receive
* a new replenishment.
*/
nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
}
exit(0);
}
--------------- >% ---------------
On my box, this reproducer uses almost 50% of the CPU time, which is
obviously wrong for a task with 2/2000 reservation.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Bristot de Oliveira <bristot@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Juri Lelli <juri.lelli@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luca Abeni <luca.abeni@santannapisa.it>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Romulo Silva de Oliveira <romulo.deoliveira@ufsc.br>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tommaso Cucinotta <tommaso.cucinotta@sssup.it>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/edf58354e01db46bf42df8d2dd32418833f68c89.1488392936.git.bristot@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-12-20 10:07:23 +01:00
..
bpf
bpf: fix lockdep splat
2017-12-14 09:28:23 +01:00
configs
config: android: enable CONFIG_SECCOMP
2016-10-11 15:06:32 -07:00
debug
kdb: Fix handling of kallsyms_symbol_next() return value
2017-12-14 09:28:13 +01:00
events
perf/x86/intel: Account interrupts for PEBS errors
2017-12-09 22:01:52 +01:00
gcov
gcov: support GCC 7.1
2017-09-02 07:07:53 +02:00
irq
genirq: Make sparse_irq_lock protect what it should protect
2017-10-05 09:43:58 +02:00
livepatch
livepatch/module: make TAINT_LIVEPATCH module-specific
2016-08-26 14:42:08 +02:00
locking
locking/lockdep: Add nest_lock integrity test
2017-10-21 17:21:33 +02:00
power
sched/cpuset/pm: Fix cpuset vs. suspend-resume bugs
2017-10-12 11:51:25 +02:00
printk
printk: use rcuidle console tracepoint
2017-02-23 17:44:36 +01:00
rcu
rcu: Allow for page faults in NMI handlers
2017-10-18 09:35:38 +02:00
sched
sched/deadline: Throttle a constrained deadline task activated after the deadline
2017-12-20 10:07:23 +01:00
time
hrtimer: Catch invalid clockids again
2017-10-21 17:21:38 +02:00
trace
tracing: Allocate mask_str buffer dynamically
2017-12-20 10:07:15 +01:00
.gitignore
acct.c
async.c
audit.c
audit: ensure that 'audit=1' actually enables audit for PID 1
2017-12-16 16:25:47 +01:00
audit.h
Merge branch 'stable-4.8' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit
2016-07-29 17:54:17 -07:00
audit_fsnotify.c
wrappers for ->i_mutex access
2016-01-22 18:04:28 -05:00
audit_tree.c
audit: cleanup prune_tree_thread
2016-04-04 09:46:47 -04:00
audit_watch.c
audit: Fix use after free in audit_remove_watch_rule()
2017-08-24 17:12:18 -07:00
auditfilter.c
audit: add fields to exclude filter by reusing user filter
2016-06-27 11:01:00 -04:00
auditsc.c
Merge branch 'stable-4.9' of git://git.infradead.org/users/pcmoore/audit
2016-10-04 14:21:41 -07:00
backtracetest.c
bounds.c
capability.c
ptrace: Capture the ptracer's creds not PT_PTRACE_CAP
2017-01-06 10:40:13 +01:00
cgroup.c
cgroup: fix error return value from cgroup_subtree_control()
2017-08-11 08:49:28 -07:00
cgroup_freezer.c
cgroup_pids.c
cgroup/pids: remove spurious suspicious RCU usage warning
2017-03-26 13:05:58 +02:00
compat.c
configs.c
context_tracking.c
cpu.c
smp/hotplug: Move step CPUHP_AP_SMPCFD_DYING to the correct place
2017-12-14 09:28:13 +01:00
cpu_pm.c
cpuset.c
sched/cpuset/pm: Fix cpuset vs. suspend-resume bugs
2017-10-12 11:51:25 +02:00
crash_dump.c
cred.c
cred: Reject inodes with invalid ids in set_create_file_as()
2016-06-30 18:05:09 -05:00
delayacct.c
kmemcg: account certain kmem allocations to memcg
2016-01-14 16:00:49 -08:00
dma.c
elfcore.c
exec_domain.c
exit.c
sched/autogroup: Do not use autogroup->tg in zombie threads
2016-11-22 12:33:43 +01:00
extable.c
kernel/extable.c: mark core_kernel_text notrace
2017-07-21 07:42:21 +02:00
fork.c
mm, uprobes: fix multiple free of ->uprobes_state.xol_area
2017-09-07 08:35:39 +02:00
freezer.c
freezer, oom: check TIF_MEMDIE on the correct task
2016-07-28 16:07:41 -07:00
futex.c
futex: Remove unnecessary warning from get_futex_key
2017-08-16 13:43:15 -07:00
futex_compat.c
ptrace: use fsuid, fsgid, effective creds for fs access checks
2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
groups.c
cred: simpler, 1D supplementary groups
2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
hung_task.c
hung_task: allow hung_task_panic when hung_task_warnings is 0
2016-10-11 15:06:33 -07:00
irq_work.c
jump_label.c
jump_label: Invoke jump_label_test() via early_initcall()
2017-12-14 09:28:24 +01:00
kallsyms.c
kallsyms: add support for relative offsets in kallsyms address table
2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
kcmp.c
ptrace: use fsuid, fsgid, effective creds for fs access checks
2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
Kconfig.freezer
Kconfig.hz
Kconfig.locks
Kconfig.preempt
kcov.c
kcov: add missing #include <linux/sched.h>
2016-12-07 17:10:00 -08:00
kexec.c
kexec: allow architectures to override boot mapping
2016-08-02 19:35:27 -04:00
kexec_core.c
kexec: add restriction on kexec_load() segment sizes
2016-08-02 19:35:31 -04:00
kexec_file.c
kexec: fix double-free when failing to relocate the purgatory
2016-09-01 17:52:01 -07:00
kexec_internal.h
kexec: move some memembers and definitions within the scope of CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE
2016-01-20 17:09:18 -08:00
kmod.c
kprobes.c
tracing/kprobes: Enforce kprobes teardown after testing
2017-05-25 15:44:47 +02:00
ksysfs.c
kexec: add a kexec_crash_loaded() function
2016-08-02 19:35:30 -04:00
kthread.c
cgroup, kthread: close race window where new kthreads can be migrated to non-root cgroups
2017-04-21 09:31:18 +02:00
latencytop.c
sched/debug: Make schedstats a runtime tunable that is disabled by default
2016-02-09 11:54:23 +01:00
Makefile
kernel/watchdog.c: move hardlockup detector to separate file
2017-06-17 06:41:57 +02:00
membarrier.c
Fix: Disable sys_membarrier when nohz_full is enabled
2017-03-12 06:41:45 +01:00
memremap.c
mm, devm_memremap_pages: hold device_hotplug lock over mem_hotplug_{begin, done}
2017-03-12 06:41:43 +01:00
module-internal.h
module.c
Re-enable CONFIG_MODVERSIONS in a slightly weaker form
2016-11-29 16:01:30 -08:00
module_signing.c
KEYS: Move the point of trust determination to __key_link()
2016-04-11 22:43:43 +01:00
notifier.c
nsproxy.c
cgroup: introduce cgroup namespaces
2016-02-16 13:04:58 -05:00
padata.c
padata: free correct variable
2017-05-20 14:28:40 +02:00
panic.c
kernel/panic.c: add missing \n
2017-07-05 14:40:24 +02:00
params.c
pid.c
pids: make task_tgid_nr_ns() safe
2017-08-24 17:12:21 -07:00
pid_namespace.c
pid_ns: Sleep in TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE in zap_pid_ns_processes
2017-05-25 15:44:38 +02:00
profile.c
profile: Convert to hotplug state machine
2016-07-15 10:41:42 +02:00
ptrace.c
ptrace: Properly initialize ptracer_cred on fork
2017-06-14 15:05:54 +02:00
range.c
reboot.c
relay.c
relay: check array offset before using it
2017-01-12 11:39:30 +01:00
resource.c
/proc/iomem: only expose physical resource addresses to privileged users
2016-04-14 12:56:09 -07:00
seccomp.c
seccomp: fix the usage of get/put_seccomp_filter() in seccomp_get_filter()
2017-10-05 09:44:02 +02:00
signal.c
signal: protect SIGNAL_UNKILLABLE from unintentional clearing.
2017-08-11 08:49:36 -07:00
smp.c
smp: Allocate smp_call_on_cpu() workqueue on stack too
2016-09-22 14:49:10 +02:00
smpboot.c
kthread/smpboot: do not park in kthread_create_on_cpu()
2016-10-11 15:06:33 -07:00
smpboot.h
cpu/hotplug: Create hotplug threads
2016-03-01 20:36:56 +01:00
softirq.c
softirq: Display IRQ_POLL for irq-poll statistics
2016-10-21 15:45:47 -06:00
stacktrace.c
stacktrace, lockdep: Fix address, newline ugliness
2017-02-14 15:25:42 -08:00
stop_machine.c
Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
2016-10-03 13:39:00 -07:00
sys.c
prctl: make PR_SET_THP_DISABLE wait for mmap_sem killable
2016-05-23 17:04:14 -07:00
sys_ni.c
x86/pkeys: Fix pkeys build breakage for some non-x86 arches
2016-09-13 14:41:36 +02:00
sysctl.c
timer/sysclt: Restrict timer migration sysctl values to 0 and 1
2017-10-05 09:44:04 +02:00
sysctl_binary.c
kernel/sysctl_binary.c: use generic UUID library
2016-05-20 17:58:30 -07:00
task_work.c
task_work: use READ_ONCE/lockless_dereference, avoid pi_lock if !task_works
2016-08-02 19:35:02 -04:00
taskstats.c
taskstats: fix the length of cgroupstats_cmd_get_policy
2016-11-03 16:55:58 -04:00
test_kprobes.c
torture.c
torture: Convert torture_shutdown() to hrtimer
2016-08-22 10:01:49 -07:00
tracepoint.c
kernel/...: convert pr_warning to pr_warn
2016-03-22 15:36:02 -07:00
tsacct.c
time, acct: Drop irq save & restore from __acct_update_integrals()
2016-02-29 09:53:09 +01:00
ucount.c
kernel/ucount.c: mark user_header with kmemleak_ignore()
2017-06-17 06:41:51 +02:00
uid16.c
cred: simpler, 1D supplementary groups
2016-10-07 18:46:30 -07:00
up.c
smp: Add function to execute a function synchronously on a CPU
2016-09-05 13:52:39 +02:00
user-return-notifier.c
user.c
user_namespace.c
Merge branch 'nsfs-ioctls' into HEAD
2016-09-22 20:00:36 -05:00
utsname.c
Merge branch 'nsfs-ioctls' into HEAD
2016-09-22 20:00:36 -05:00
utsname_sysctl.c
watchdog.c
kernel/watchdog: prevent false hardlockup on overloaded system
2017-06-17 06:41:57 +02:00
watchdog_hld.c
kernel/watchdog: prevent false hardlockup on overloaded system
2017-06-17 06:41:57 +02:00
workqueue.c
workqueue: trigger WARN if queue_delayed_work() is called with NULL @wq
2017-12-14 09:28:19 +01:00
workqueue_internal.h
workqueue: Fix NULL pointer dereference
2017-11-15 15:53:17 +01:00