Commit graph android_kernel_sony_sdm845/mm/memory_hotplug.c
Message SHA1
Merge branch 'android-4.9-q' of https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common into lineage-17.1-caf-sdm845
* 'android-4.9-q' of https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common: (1829 commits)

Conflicts:
	arch/mips/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
	arch/powerpc/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild
	drivers/irqchip/irq-gic.c
	drivers/scsi/ufs/ufs_quirks.h
	drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
	drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
	drivers/usb/gadget/function/f_accessory.c
	fs/ext4/namei.c
	include/uapi/drm/Kbuild
	include/uapi/linux/Kbuild
	include/uapi/linux/cifs/Kbuild
	include/uapi/linux/genwqe/Kbuild
	mm/page_alloc.c
	net/ipv6/datagram.c
	net/netfilter/xt_quota2.c
	net/netlink/genetlink.c
	sound/core/compress_offload.c

Change-Id: I42de3248e9c43e504df5c9bb4139cbf355d2d7de

Michael Bestas   commited 2021-01-17 05:04:08 +02:00
b441756bdb
mm: Avoid calling build_all_zonelists_init under hotplug context
Recently a customer of ours experienced a crash when booting the
system while enabling memory-hotplug.

The problem is that Normal zones on different nodes don't get their private
zone->pageset allocated, and keep sharing the initial boot_pageset.
The sharing between zones is normally safe as explained by the comment for
boot_pageset - it's a percpu structure, and manipulations are done with
disabled interrupts, and boot_pageset is set up in a way that any page placed
on its pcplist is immediately flushed to shared zone's freelist, because
pcp->high == 1.
However, the hotplug operation updates pcp->high to a higher value as it
expects to be operating on a private pageset.

The problem is in build_all_zonelists(), which is called when the first range
of pages is onlined for the Normal zone of node X or Y:

	if (system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING) {
		build_all_zonelists_init();
	} else {
	#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
		if (zone)
			setup_zone_pageset(zone);
	#endif
		/* we have to stop all cpus to guarantee there is no user
		of zonelist */
		stop_machine(__build_all_zonelists, pgdat, NULL);
		/* cpuset refresh routine should be here */
	}

When called during hotplug, it should execute the setup_zone_pageset(zone)
which allocates the private pageset.
However, with memhp_default_state=online, this happens early while
system_state == SYSTEM_BOOTING is still true, hence this step is skipped.
(and build_all_zonelists_init() is probably unsafe anyway at this point).

Another hotplug operation on the same zone then leads to zone_pcp_update(zone)
called from online_pages(), which updates the pcp->high for the shared
boot_pageset to a value higher than 1.
At that point, pages freed from Node X and Y Normal zones can end up on the same
pcplist and from there they can be freed to the wrong zone's freelist,
leading to the corruption and crashes.

Please, note that upstream has fixed that differently (and unintentionally) by
adding another boot state (SYSTEM_SCHEDULING), which is set before smp_init().
That should happen before memory hotplug events even with memhp_default_state=online.
Backporting that would be too intrusive.

Signed-off-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Debugged-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> # for stable trees
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Oscar Salvador   authored and   Greg Kroah-Hartman   commited 2020-08-21 11:02:11 +02:00
23feab188c
Merge branch 'android-4.9-q' of https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common into HEAD
* 'android-4.9-q' of https://android.googlesource.com/kernel/common: (2014 commits)

 Conflicts:
	arch/arm64/kernel/psci.c
	arch/arm64/mm/mmu.c
	drivers/gpu/drm/drm_property.c
	drivers/hid/hid-core.c
	drivers/pinctrl/qcom/pinctrl-spmi-gpio.c
	drivers/thermal/thermal_core.c
	drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
	drivers/usb/host/xhci.c
	fs/f2fs/segment.c
	fs/f2fs/super.c
	include/linux/libfdt_env.h
	include/trace/events/sched.h
	kernel/locking/spinlock_debug.c
	kernel/sched/core.c
	kernel/time/hrtimer.c
	net/wireless/util.c

Change-Id: I39072f45a8dc42a7bbe29eb52ed48a15c028869c

Bruno Martins   commited 2020-02-09 12:03:23 +00:00
e046a7aad3
mm/memory_hotplug: make add_memory() take the device_hotplug_lock
[ Upstream commit 8df1d0e4a265f25dc1e7e7624ccdbcb4a6630c89 ]

add_memory() currently does not take the device_hotplug_lock, however
is aleady called under the lock from
	arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/hotplug-memory.c
	drivers/acpi/acpi_memhotplug.c
to synchronize against CPU hot-remove and similar.

In general, we should hold the device_hotplug_lock when adding memory to
synchronize against online/offline request (e.g.  from user space) - which
already resulted in lock inversions due to device_lock() and
mem_hotplug_lock - see 30467e0b3b ("mm, hotplug: fix concurrent memory
hot-add deadlock").  add_memory()/add_memory_resource() will create memory
block devices, so this really feels like the right thing to do.

Holding the device_hotplug_lock makes sure that a memory block device
can really only be accessed (e.g. via .online/.state) from user space,
once the memory has been fully added to the system.

The lock is not held yet in
	drivers/xen/balloon.c
	arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/memtrace.c
	drivers/s390/char/sclp_cmd.c
	drivers/hv/hv_balloon.c
So, let's either use the locked variants or take the lock.

Don't export add_memory_resource(), as it once was exported to be used by
XEN, which is never built as a module.  If somebody requires it, we also
have to export a locked variant (as device_hotplug_lock is never
exported).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180925091457.28651-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Rashmica Gupta <rashmica.g@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: John Allen <jallen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pavel.tatashin@microsoft.com>
Cc: YASUAKI ISHIMATSU <yasu.isimatu@gmail.com>
Cc: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Cc: Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Cc: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

David Hildenbrand   authored and   Greg Kroah-Hartman   commited 2019-11-28 18:28:51 +01:00
e2e7b55178
Merge android-4.9.163 (429c144) into msm-4.9
* tmp-429c144:
  Linux 4.9.163
  x86: Add TSX Force Abort CPUID/MSR
  perf/x86/intel: Generalize dynamic constraint creation
  perf/x86/intel: Make cpuc allocations consistent
  ARM: dts: exynos: Do not ignore real-world fuse values for thermal zone 0 on Exynos5420
  ARM: 8781/1: Fix Thumb-2 syscall return for binutils 2.29+
  drm: disable uncached DMA optimization for ARM and arm64
  ARM: dts: exynos: Add minimal clkout parameters to Exynos3250 PMU
  ARM: dts: exynos: Fix pinctrl definition for eMMC RTSN line on Odroid X2/U3
  futex,rt_mutex: Restructure rt_mutex_finish_proxy_lock()
  scsi: aacraid: Fix missing break in switch statement
  iscsi_ibft: Fix missing break in switch statement
  Input: elan_i2c - add id for touchpad found in Lenovo s21e-20
  Input: wacom_serial4 - add support for Wacom ArtPad II tablet
  fs: ratelimit __find_get_block_slow() failure message.
  MIPS: Remove function size check in get_frame_info()
  perf symbols: Filter out hidden symbols from labels
  s390/qeth: fix use-after-free in error path
  netfilter: nf_nat: skip nat clash resolution for same-origin entries
  selftests: netfilter: add simple masq/redirect test cases
  selftests: netfilter: fix config fragment CONFIG_NF_TABLES_INET
  dmaengine: dmatest: Abort test in case of mapping error
  vsock/virtio: reset connected sockets on device removal
  vsock/virtio: fix kernel panic after device hot-unplug
  dmaengine: at_xdmac: Fix wrongfull report of a channel as in use
  drm/sun4i: tcon: Prepare and enable TCON channel 0 clock at init
  irqchip/mmp: Only touch the PJ4 IRQ & FIQ bits on enable/disable
  usb: phy: fix link errors
  arm64: dts: add msm8996 compatible to gicv3
  ARM: pxa: ssp: unneeded to free devm_ allocated data
  soc: fsl: qbman: avoid race in clearing QMan interrupt
  autofs: fix error return in autofs_fill_super()
  autofs: drop dentry reference only when it is never used
  fs/drop_caches.c: avoid softlockups in drop_pagecache_sb()
  mm, memory_hotplug: test_pages_in_a_zone do not pass the end of zone
  mm, memory_hotplug: is_mem_section_removable do not pass the end of a zone
  x86_64: increase stack size for KASAN_EXTRA
  x86/kexec: Don't setup EFI info if EFI runtime is not enabled
  arm64: kprobe: Always blacklist the KVM world-switch code
  cifs: fix computation for MAX_SMB2_HDR_SIZE
  platform/x86: Fix unmet dependency warning for SAMSUNG_Q10
  scsi: libfc: free skb when receiving invalid flogi resp
  qed: Fix VF probe failure while FLR
  nfs: Fix NULL pointer dereference of dev_name
  gpio: vf610: Mask all GPIO interrupts
  net: stmmac: dwmac-rk: fix error handling in rk_gmac_powerup()
  net: hns: Fix wrong read accesses via Clause 45 MDIO protocol
  net: hns: Fix for missing of_node_put() after of_parse_phandle()
  net: altera_tse: fix msgdma_tx_completion on non-zero fill_level case
  xtensa: SMP: limit number of possible CPUs by NR_CPUS
  xtensa: SMP: mark each possible CPU as present
  xtensa: smp_lx200_defconfig: fix vectors clash
  xtensa: SMP: fix secondary CPU initialization
  xtensa: SMP: fix ccount_timer_shutdown
  iommu/amd: Fix IOMMU page flush when detach device from a domain
  ipvs: Fix signed integer overflow when setsockopt timeout
  iommu/amd: Unmap all mapped pages in error path of map_sg
  iommu/amd: Call free_iova_fast with pfn in map_sg
  IB/{hfi1, qib}: Fix WC.byte_len calculation for UD_SEND_WITH_IMM
  perf tools: Handle TOPOLOGY headers with no CPU
  perf core: Fix perf_proc_update_handler() bug
  vti4: Fix a ipip packet processing bug in 'IPCOMP' virtual tunnel
  media: uvcvideo: Fix 'type' check leading to overflow
  exec: Fix mem leak in kernel_read_file
  hugetlbfs: fix races and page leaks during migration
  MIPS: irq: Allocate accurate order pages for irq stack
  applicom: Fix potential Spectre v1 vulnerabilities
  x86/CPU/AMD: Set the CPB bit unconditionally on F17h
  net: phy: Micrel KSZ8061: link failure after cable connect
  tun: remove unnecessary memory barrier
  tun: fix blocking read
  net: avoid use IPCB in cipso_v4_error
  net: Add __icmp_send helper.
  xen-netback: fix occasional leak of grant ref mappings under memory pressure
  xen-netback: don't populate the hash cache on XenBus disconnect
  net: sit: fix memory leak in sit_init_net()
  net: nfc: Fix NULL dereference on nfc_llcp_build_tlv fails
  net: netem: fix skb length BUG_ON in __skb_to_sgvec
  netlabel: fix out-of-bounds memory accesses
  net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: Fix u64 statistics
  hv_netvsc: Fix IP header checksum for coalesced packets
  bnxt_en: Drop oversize TX packets to prevent errors.
  team: Free BPF filter when unregistering netdev
  sky2: Disable MSI on Dell Inspiron 1545 and Gateway P-79
  net-sysfs: Fix mem leak in netdev_register_kobject
  ip6mr: Do not call __IP6_INC_STATS() from preemptible context
  staging: android: ion: fix sys heap pool's gfp_flags
  staging: wilc1000: fix to set correct value for 'vif_num'
  staging: comedi: ni_660x: fix missing break in switch statement
  isdn: isdn_tty: fix build warning of strncpy
  ncpfs: fix build warning of strncpy
  cpufreq: Use struct kobj_attribute instead of struct global_attr
  USB: serial: ftdi_sio: add ID for Hjelmslund Electronics USB485
  USB: serial: cp210x: add ID for Ingenico 3070
  USB: serial: option: add Telit ME910 ECM composition
  ANDROID: cuttlefish: enable CONFIG_INET_UDP_DIAG=y
  ANDROID: cpufreq: times: don't copy invalid freqs from freq table
  ANDROID: cuttlefish: enable CONFIG_USB_RTL8152=y
  ANDROID: cpufreq: times: record fast switch frequency transitions
  ANDROID: cuttlefish_defconfig: Add support for AC97 audio
  Revert "ANDROID: arm: process: Add display of memory around registers when displaying regs."
  Revert "arm: fix show_data fallout from KERN_CONT changes"
  ANDROID: cfi: Remove unused variable in ptr_to_check_fn
  ANDROID: cuttlefish: enable CONFIG_NETFILTER_XT_TARGET_CT=y
  ANDROID: overlayfs: override_creds=off option bypass creator_cred
  Linux 4.9.162
  x86/uaccess: Don't leak the AC flag into __put_user() value evaluation
  mm: enforce min addr even if capable() in expand_downwards()
  mmc: spi: Fix card detection during probe
  powerpc: Always initialize input array when calling epapr_hypercall()
  KVM: nSVM: clear events pending from svm_complete_interrupts() when exiting to L1
  svm: Fix AVIC incomplete IPI emulation
  cfg80211: extend range deviation for DMG
  mac80211: Add attribute aligned(2) to struct 'action'
  mac80211: don't initiate TDLS connection if station is not associated to AP
  ibmveth: Do not process frames after calling napi_reschedule
  net: usb: asix: ax88772_bind return error when hw_reset fail
  net: altera_tse: fix connect_local_phy error path
  scsi: csiostor: fix NULL pointer dereference in csio_vport_set_state()
  direct-io: allow direct writes to empty inodes
  serial: fsl_lpuart: fix maximum acceptable baud rate with over-sampling
  locking/rwsem: Fix (possible) missed wakeup
  mac80211: fix miscounting of ttl-dropped frames
  drivers: thermal: int340x_thermal: Fix sysfs race condition
  ARC: fix __ffs return value to avoid build warnings
  ASoC: imx-audmux: change snprintf to scnprintf for possible overflow
  ASoC: dapm: change snprintf to scnprintf for possible overflow
  usb: gadget: Potential NULL dereference on allocation error
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Fix the uninitialized link_state when udc starts
  usb: dwc3: gadget: synchronize_irq dwc irq in suspend
  thermal: int340x_thermal: Fix a NULL vs IS_ERR() check
  ALSA: compress: prevent potential divide by zero bugs
  ASoC: Intel: Haswell/Broadwell: fix setting for .dynamic field
  drm/msm: Unblock writer if reader closes file
  scsi: libsas: Fix rphy phy_identifier for PHYs with end devices attached
  Revert "loop: Fold __loop_release into loop_release"
  Revert "loop: Get rid of loop_index_mutex"
  Revert "loop: Fix double mutex_unlock(&loop_ctl_mutex) in loop_control_ioctl()"
  FROMGIT: binder: create node flag to request sender's security context
  ANDROID: revert "sysfs_net_ipv4: Add sysfs-based knobs for controlling TCP window size"
  Makefile: Fix 4.9.161 merge
  Linux 4.9.161
  kbuild: consolidate Clang compiler flags
  sched/sysctl: Fix attributes of some extern declarations
  phy: tegra: remove redundant self assignment of 'map'
  pinctrl: max77620: Use define directive for max77620_pinconf_param values
  netfilter: nf_tables: fix flush after rule deletion in the same batch
  Revert "bridge: do not add port to router list when receives query with source 0.0.0.0"
  mm/zsmalloc.c: fix -Wunneeded-internal-declaration warning
  mm/zsmalloc.c: change stat type parameter to int
  irqchip/gic-v3: Convert arm64 GIC accessors to {read,write}_sysreg_s
  kbuild: add -no-integrated-as Clang option unconditionally
  kbuild: set no-integrated-as before incl. arch Makefile
  kbuild: clang: disable unused variable warnings only when constant
  kbuild: clang: remove crufty HOSTCFLAGS
  kbuild: clang: fix build failures with sparse check
  kbuild: move cc-option and cc-disable-warning after incl. arch Makefile
  drm/i915: Fix enum pipe vs. enum transcoder for the PCH transcoder
  drm/i915: Consistently use enum pipe for PCH transcoders
  x86/boot: Disable the address-of-packed-member compiler warning
  tracing: Use cpumask_available() to check if cpumask variable may be used
  netpoll: Fix device name check in netpoll_setup()
  clocksource: Use GENMASK_ULL in definition of CLOCKSOURCE_MASK
  hpet: Make cmd parameter of hpet_ioctl_common() unsigned
  ARC: define ARCH_SLAB_MINALIGN = 8
  ARC: U-boot: check arguments paranoidly
  ARCv2: Enable unaligned access in early ASM code
  parisc: Fix ptrace syscall number modification
  net/mlx4_en: Force CHECKSUM_NONE for short ethernet frames
  sctp: call gso_reset_checksum when computing checksum in sctp_gso_segment
  sit: check if IPv6 enabled before calling ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach()
  team: avoid complex list operations in team_nl_cmd_options_set()
  net/packet: fix 4gb buffer limit due to overflow check
  batman-adv: fix uninit-value in batadv_interface_tx()
  KEYS: always initialize keyring_index_key::desc_len
  KEYS: user: Align the payload buffer
  RDMA/srp: Rework SCSI device reset handling
  net: ethernet: stmmac: change dma descriptors to __le32
  isdn: avm: Fix string plus integer warning from Clang
  net/mlx5e: Fix wrong (zero) TX drop counter indication for representor
  mlxsw: spectrum_switchdev: Do not treat static FDB entries as sticky
  leds: lp5523: fix a missing check of return value of lp55xx_read
  atm: he: fix sign-extension overflow on large shift
  isdn: i4l: isdn_tty: Fix some concurrency double-free bugs
  net: stmmac: Fix PCI module removal leak
  MIPS: jazz: fix 64bit build
  scsi: isci: initialize shost fully before calling scsi_add_host()
  scsi: qla4xxx: check return code of qla4xxx_copy_from_fwddb_param
  MIPS: ath79: Enable OF serial ports in the default config
  net: hns: Fix use after free identified by SLUB debug
  qed: Fix qed_ll2_post_rx_buffer_notify_fw() by adding a write memory barrier
  mfd: mc13xxx: Fix a missing check of a register-read failure
  mfd: wm5110: Add missing ASRC rate register
  mfd: qcom_rpm: write fw_version to CTRL_REG
  mfd: ab8500-core: Return zero in get_register_interruptible()
  mfd: mt6397: Do not call irq_domain_remove if PMIC unsupported
  mfd: db8500-prcmu: Fix some section annotations
  mfd: twl-core: Fix section annotations on {,un}protect_pm_master
  mfd: ti_am335x_tscadc: Use PLATFORM_DEVID_AUTO while registering mfd cells
  KEYS: allow reaching the keys quotas exactly
  proc, oom: do not report alien mms when setting oom_score_adj
  numa: change get_mempolicy() to use nr_node_ids instead of MAX_NUMNODES
  ceph: avoid repeatedly adding inode to mdsc->snap_flush_list
  libceph: handle an empty authorize reply
  mac80211: Free mpath object when rhashtable insertion fails
  ANDROID: cpufreq: times: optimize proc files

Conflicts:
	Makefile
	arch/arm/kernel/process.c
	drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_rd.c
	drivers/staging/android/ion/ion_system_heap.c
	include/linux/sched/sysctl.h
	sound/core/compress_offload.c

Change-Id: I1673f8e76b4863f8cebc8ead8bf24f659ce6ce44
Signed-off-by: jianzhou <jianzhou@codeaurora.org>

jianzhou   commited 2019-04-26 13:08:21 +08:00
dd779cb257
mm, memory_hotplug: test_pages_in_a_zone do not pass the end of zone
[ Upstream commit 24feb47c5fa5b825efb0151f28906dfdad027e61 ]

If memory end is not aligned with the sparse memory section boundary,
the mapping of such a section is only partly initialized.  This may lead
to VM_BUG_ON due to uninitialized struct pages access from
test_pages_in_a_zone() function triggered by memory_hotplug sysfs
handlers.

Here are the the panic examples:
 CONFIG_DEBUG_VM_PGFLAGS=y
 kernel parameter mem=2050M
 --------------------------
 page:000003d082008000 is uninitialized and poisoned
 page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(p))
 Call Trace:
   test_pages_in_a_zone+0xde/0x160
   show_valid_zones+0x5c/0x190
   dev_attr_show+0x34/0x70
   sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xc8/0x148
   seq_read+0x204/0x480
   __vfs_read+0x32/0x178
   vfs_read+0x82/0x138
   ksys_read+0x5a/0xb0
   system_call+0xdc/0x2d8
 Last Breaking-Event-Address:
   test_pages_in_a_zone+0xde/0x160
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops

Fix this by checking whether the pfn to check is within the zone.

[mhocko@suse.com: separated this change from http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181105150401.97287-2-zaslonko@linux.ibm.com]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190128144506.15603-3-mhocko@kernel.org

[mhocko@suse.com: separated this change from
http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181105150401.97287-2-zaslonko@linux.ibm.com]
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Tested-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Mikhail Zaslonko   authored and   Greg Kroah-Hartman   commited 2019-03-13 14:04:58 -07:00
3016e96863
mm, memory_hotplug: is_mem_section_removable do not pass the end of a zone
[ Upstream commit efad4e475c312456edb3c789d0996d12ed744c13 ]

Patch series "mm, memory_hotplug: fix uninitialized pages fallouts", v2.

Mikhail Zaslonko has posted fixes for the two bugs quite some time ago
[1].  I have pushed back on those fixes because I believed that it is
much better to plug the problem at the initialization time rather than
play whack-a-mole all over the hotplug code and find all the places
which expect the full memory section to be initialized.

We have ended up with commit 2830bf6f05fb ("mm, memory_hotplug:
initialize struct pages for the full memory section") merged and cause a
regression [2][3].  The reason is that there might be memory layouts
when two NUMA nodes share the same memory section so the merged fix is
simply incorrect.

In order to plug this hole we really have to be zone range aware in
those handlers.  I have split up the original patch into two.  One is
unchanged (patch 2) and I took a different approach for `removable'
crash.

[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181105150401.97287-2-zaslonko@linux.ibm.com
[2] https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1666948
[3] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190125163938.GA20411@dhcp22.suse.cz

This patch (of 2):

Mikhail has reported the following VM_BUG_ON triggered when reading sysfs
removable state of a memory block:

 page:000003d08300c000 is uninitialized and poisoned
 page dumped because: VM_BUG_ON_PAGE(PagePoisoned(p))
 Call Trace:
   is_mem_section_removable+0xb4/0x190
   show_mem_removable+0x9a/0xd8
   dev_attr_show+0x34/0x70
   sysfs_kf_seq_show+0xc8/0x148
   seq_read+0x204/0x480
   __vfs_read+0x32/0x178
   vfs_read+0x82/0x138
   ksys_read+0x5a/0xb0
   system_call+0xdc/0x2d8
 Last Breaking-Event-Address:
   is_mem_section_removable+0xb4/0x190
 Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops

The reason is that the memory block spans the zone boundary and we are
stumbling over an unitialized struct page.  Fix this by enforcing zone
range in is_mem_section_removable so that we never run away from a zone.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190128144506.15603-2-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Debugged-by: Mikhail Zaslonko <zaslonko@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@soleen.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

Michal Hocko   authored and   Greg Kroah-Hartman   commited 2019-03-13 14:04:58 -07:00
61fdbbb8b0
Merge android-4.9.152 (fd37e28) into msm-4.9
* refs/heads/tmp-fd37e28:
  Linux 4.9.152
  nbd: Use set_blocksize() to set device blocksize
  nbd: set the logical and physical blocksize properly
  media: vb2: be sure to unlock mutex on errors
  mm, memcg: fix reclaim deadlock with writeback
  drm/fb-helper: Ignore the value of fb_var_screeninfo.pixclock
  loop: Fix double mutex_unlock(&loop_ctl_mutex) in loop_control_ioctl()
  loop: Get rid of loop_index_mutex
  loop: Fold __loop_release into loop_release
  block/loop: Use global lock for ioctl() operation.
  tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_doit
  tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_name_table_dump
  tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_link_set
  tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_bearer_enable
  tipc: fix uninit-value in tipc_nl_compat_link_reset_stats
  sctp: allocate sctp_sockaddr_entry with kzalloc
  blockdev: Fix livelocks on loop device
  selinux: fix GPF on invalid policy
  netfilter: ebtables: account ebt_table_info to kmemcg
  sunrpc: handle ENOMEM in rpcb_getport_async
  media: vb2: vb2_mmap: move lock up
  LSM: Check for NULL cred-security on free
  media: vivid: set min width/height to a value > 0
  media: vivid: fix error handling of kthread_run
  omap2fb: Fix stack memory disclosure
  Disable MSI also when pcie-octeon.pcie_disable on
  arm64: kaslr: ensure randomized quantities are clean to the PoC
  mfd: tps6586x: Handle interrupts on suspend
  mips: fix n32 compat_ipc_parse_version
  crypto: talitos - fix ablkcipher for CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
  crypto: talitos - reorder code in talitos_edesc_alloc()
  scsi: sd: Fix cache_type_store()
  scsi: core: Synchronize request queue PM status only on successful resume
  Yama: Check for pid death before checking ancestry
  btrfs: wait on ordered extents on abort cleanup
  crypto: authenc - fix parsing key with misaligned rta_len
  crypto: authencesn - Avoid twice completion call in decrypt path
  crypto: caam - fix zero-length buffer DMA mapping
  ip: on queued skb use skb_header_pointer instead of pskb_may_pull
  bonding: update nest level on unlink
  packet: Do not leak dev refcounts on error exit
  net: bridge: fix a bug on using a neighbour cache entry without checking its state
  ipv6: fix kernel-infoleak in ipv6_local_error()
  arm64: Don't trap host pointer auth use to EL2
  arm64/kvm: consistently handle host HCR_EL2 flags
  scsi: target: iscsi: cxgbit: fix csk leak
  Revert "scsi: target: iscsi: cxgbit: fix csk leak"
  proc: Remove empty line in /proc/self/status
  media: em28xx: Fix misplaced reset of dev->v4l::field_count
  Revert "f2fs: do not recover from previous remained wrong dnodes"
  can: gw: ensure DLC boundaries after CAN frame modification
  tty: Don't hold ldisc lock in tty_reopen() if ldisc present
  tty: Simplify tty->count math in tty_reopen()
  tty: Hold tty_ldisc_lock() during tty_reopen()
  tty/ldsem: Wake up readers after timed out down_write()
  ANDROID: cuttlefish_defconfig: Enable vsock options
  ANDROID: mnt: Propagate remount correctly
  UPSTREAM: loop: drop caches if offset or block_size are changed
  UPSTREAM: crypto: adiantum - initialize crypto_spawn::inst
  UPSTREAM: crypto: adiantum - fix leaking reference to hash algorithm
  UPSTREAM: crypto: adiantum - adjust some comments to match latest paper
  UPSTREAM: crypto: adiantum - propagate CRYPTO_ALG_ASYNC flag to instance
  Linux 4.9.151
  sunrpc: use-after-free in svc_process_common()
  ext4: avoid kernel warning when writing the superblock to a dead device
  ext4: fix a potential fiemap/page fault deadlock w/ inline_data
  ext4: make sure enough credits are reserved for dioread_nolock writes
  rbd: don't return 0 on unmap if RBD_DEV_FLAG_REMOVING is set
  i2c: dev: prevent adapter retries and timeout being set as minus value
  ACPI: power: Skip duplicate power resource references in _PRx
  mm: page_mapped: don't assume compound page is huge or THP
  slab: alien caches must not be initialized if the allocation of the alien cache failed
  USB: Add USB_QUIRK_DELAY_CTRL_MSG quirk for Corsair K70 RGB
  USB: storage: add quirk for SMI SM3350
  USB: storage: don't insert sane sense for SPC3+ when bad sense specified
  usb: cdc-acm: send ZLP for Telit 3G Intel based modems
  cifs: Fix potential OOB access of lock element array
  CIFS: Do not hide EINTR after sending network packets
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Disable headset Mic VREF for headset mode of ALC225
  ANDROID: cuttlefish: enable CONFIG_NET_CLS_BPF=y
  ANDROID: cuttlefish_defconfig: remove DM_VERITY_HASH_PREFETCH_MIN_SIZE
  Revert "ANDROID: dm verity: add minimum prefetch size"
  ANDROID: f2fs: Complement "android_fs" tracepoint of read path
  Linux 4.9.150
  bnx2x: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bnx2x_del_all_vlans() on some hw
  drm/vc4: Set ->is_yuv to false when num_planes == 1
  power: supply: olpc_battery: correct the temperature units
  intel_th: msu: Fix an off-by-one in attribute store
  genwqe: Fix size check
  ceph: don't update importing cap's mseq when handing cap export
  iommu/vt-d: Handle domain agaw being less than iommu agaw
  rxe: fix error completion wr_id and qp_num
  9p/net: put a lower bound on msize
  powerpc/tm: Set MSR[TS] just prior to recheckpoint
  b43: Fix error in cordic routine
  gfs2: Fix loop in gfs2_rbm_find
  gfs2: Get rid of potential double-freeing in gfs2_create_inode
  dlm: memory leaks on error path in dlm_user_request()
  dlm: lost put_lkb on error path in receive_convert() and receive_unlock()
  dlm: possible memory leak on error path in create_lkb()
  dlm: fixed memory leaks after failed ls_remove_names allocation
  ALSA: usb-audio: Fix an out-of-bound read in create_composite_quirks
  ALSA: usb-audio: Avoid access before bLength check in build_audio_procunit()
  ALSA: cs46xx: Potential NULL dereference in probe
  IB/hfi1: Incorrect sizing of sge for PIO will OOPs
  vhost/vsock: fix uninitialized vhost_vsock->guest_cid
  crypto: x86/chacha20 - avoid sleeping with preemption disabled
  MIPS: math-emu: Write-protect delay slot emulation pages
  sunrpc: use SVC_NET() in svcauth_gss_* functions
  sunrpc: fix cache_head leak due to queued request
  mm, devm_memremap_pages: kill mapping "System RAM" support
  mm, devm_memremap_pages: mark devm_memremap_pages() EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL
  hwpoison, memory_hotplug: allow hwpoisoned pages to be offlined
  fork: record start_time late
  libceph: fix CEPH_FEATURE_CEPHX_V2 check in calc_signature()
  scsi: zfcp: fix posting too many status read buffers leading to adapter shutdown
  serial/sunsu: fix refcount leak
  net: netxen: fix a missing check and an uninitialized use
  vxge: ensure data0 is initialized in when fetching firmware version information
  lan78xx: Resolve issue with changing MAC address
  SUNRPC: Fix a race with XPRT_CONNECTING
  net: hns: Add mac pcs config when enable|disable mac
  net: hns: Fix ntuple-filters status error.
  net: hns: Avoid net reset caused by pause frames storm
  net: hns: Free irq when exit from abnormal branch
  net: hns: Clean rx fbd when ae stopped.
  net: hns: Fixed bug that netdev was opened twice
  net: hns: Some registers use wrong address according to the datasheet.
  net: hns: All ports can not work when insmod hns ko after rmmod.
  net: hns: Incorrect offset address used for some registers.
  w90p910_ether: remove incorrect __init annotation
  drivers: net: xgene: Remove unnecessary forward declarations
  scsi: target: iscsi: cxgbit: add missing spin_lock_init()
  scsi: target: iscsi: cxgbit: fix csk leak
  bnx2x: Send update-svid ramrod with retry/poll flags enabled
  bnx2x: Remove configured vlans as part of unload sequence.
  bnx2x: Clear fip MAC when fcoe offload support is disabled
  netfilter: ipset: do not call ipset_nest_end after nla_nest_cancel
  Input: omap-keypad - fix idle configuration to not block SoC idle states
  scsi: bnx2fc: Fix NULL dereference in error handling
  netfilter: seqadj: re-load tcp header pointer after possible head reallocation
  xfrm: Fix bucket count reported to userspace
  checkstack.pl: fix for aarch64
  Input: restore EV_ABS ABS_RESERVED
  ARM: dts: imx7d-nitrogen7: Fix the description of the Wifi clock
  ARM: imx: update the cpu power up timing setting on i.mx6sx
  powerpc: Fix COFF zImage booting on old powermacs
  pinctrl: meson: fix pull enable register calculation
  f2fs: don't access node/meta inode mapping after iput
  f2fs: wait on atomic writes to count F2FS_CP_WB_DATA
  f2fs: sanity check of xattr entry size
  f2fs: fix use-after-free issue when accessing sbi->stat_info
  f2fs: check PageWriteback flag for ordered case
  f2fs: fix validation of the block count in sanity_check_raw_super
  f2fs: fix missing unlock(sbi->gc_mutex)
  f2fs: clean up structure extent_node
  f2fs: fix block address for __check_sit_bitmap
  f2fs: fix sbi->extent_list corruption issue
  f2fs: clean up checkpoint flow
  f2fs: flush stale issued discard candidates
  f2fs: correct wrong spelling, issing_*
  f2fs: use kvmalloc, if kmalloc is failed
  f2fs: remove redundant comment of unused wio_mutex
  f2fs: fix to reorder set_page_dirty and wait_on_page_writeback
  f2fs: clear PG_writeback if IPU failed
  f2fs: add an ioctl() to explicitly trigger fsck later
  f2fs: avoid frequent costly fsck triggers
  f2fs: fix m_may_create to make OPU DIO write correctly
  f2fs: fix to update new block address correctly for OPU
  f2fs: adjust trace print in f2fs_get_victim() to cover all paths
  f2fs: fix to allow node segment for GC by ioctl path
  f2fs: make "f2fs_fault_name[]" const char *
  f2fs: read page index before freeing
  f2fs: fix wrong return value of f2fs_acl_create
  f2fs: avoid build warn of fall_through
  f2fs: fix race between write_checkpoint and write_begin
  f2fs: check memory boundary by insane namelen
  f2fs: only flush the single temp bio cache which owns the target page
  f2fs: fix out-place-update DIO write
  f2fs: fix to be aware discard/preflush/dio command in is_idle()
  f2fs: add to account direct IO
  f2fs: move dir data flush to write checkpoint process
  f2fs: change segment to section in f2fs_ioc_gc_range
  f2fs: export migration_granularity sysfs entry
  f2fs: support subsectional garbage collection
  f2fs: introduce __is_large_section() for cleanup
  f2fs: clean up f2fs_sb_has_##feature_name
  f2fs: remove codes of unused wio_mutex
  f2fs: fix count of seg_freed to make sec_freed correct
  f2fs: fix to account preflush command for noflush_merge mode
  f2fs: avoid GC causing encrypted file corrupted

Conflicts:
	drivers/scsi/scsi_pm.c

Change-Id: I69168f913289b706e43832f530213be0864986fa
Signed-off-by: jianzhou <jianzhou@codeaurora.org>

jianzhou   commited 2019-02-12 12:05:12 +08:00
902a0ceaa4
hwpoison, memory_hotplug: allow hwpoisoned pages to be offlined
commit b15c87263a69272423771118c653e9a1d0672caa upstream.

We have received a bug report that an injected MCE about faulty memory
prevents memory offline to succeed on 4.4 base kernel.  The underlying
reason was that the HWPoison page has an elevated reference count and the
migration keeps failing.  There are two problems with that.  First of all
it is dubious to migrate the poisoned page because we know that accessing
that memory is possible to fail.  Secondly it doesn't make any sense to
migrate a potentially broken content and preserve the memory corruption
over to a new location.

Oscar has found out that 4.4 and the current upstream kernels behave
slightly differently with his simply testcase

===

int main(void)
{
        int ret;
        int i;
        int fd;
        char *array = malloc(4096);
        char *array_locked = malloc(4096);

        fd = open("/tmp/data", O_RDONLY);
        read(fd, array, 4095);

        for (i = 0; i < 4096; i++)
                array_locked[i] = 'd';

        ret = mlock((void *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)array_locked), sizeof(array_locked));
        if (ret)
                perror("mlock");

        sleep (20);

        ret = madvise((void *)PAGE_ALIGN((unsigned long)array_locked), 4096, MADV_HWPOISON);
        if (ret)
                perror("madvise");

        for (i = 0; i < 4096; i++)
                array_locked[i] = 'd';

        return 0;
}
===

+ offline this memory.

In 4.4 kernels he saw the hwpoisoned page to be returned back to the LRU
list
kernel:  [<ffffffff81019ac9>] dump_trace+0x59/0x340
kernel:  [<ffffffff81019e9a>] show_stack_log_lvl+0xea/0x170
kernel:  [<ffffffff8101ac71>] show_stack+0x21/0x40
kernel:  [<ffffffff8132bb90>] dump_stack+0x5c/0x7c
kernel:  [<ffffffff810815a1>] warn_slowpath_common+0x81/0xb0
kernel:  [<ffffffff811a275c>] __pagevec_lru_add_fn+0x14c/0x160
kernel:  [<ffffffff811a2eed>] pagevec_lru_move_fn+0xad/0x100
kernel:  [<ffffffff811a334c>] __lru_cache_add+0x6c/0xb0
kernel:  [<ffffffff81195236>] add_to_page_cache_lru+0x46/0x70
kernel:  [<ffffffffa02b4373>] extent_readpages+0xc3/0x1a0 [btrfs]
kernel:  [<ffffffff811a16d7>] __do_page_cache_readahead+0x177/0x200
kernel:  [<ffffffff811a18c8>] ondemand_readahead+0x168/0x2a0
kernel:  [<ffffffff8119673f>] generic_file_read_iter+0x41f/0x660
kernel:  [<ffffffff8120e50d>] __vfs_read+0xcd/0x140
kernel:  [<ffffffff8120e9ea>] vfs_read+0x7a/0x120
kernel:  [<ffffffff8121404b>] kernel_read+0x3b/0x50
kernel:  [<ffffffff81215c80>] do_execveat_common.isra.29+0x490/0x6f0
kernel:  [<ffffffff81215f08>] do_execve+0x28/0x30
kernel:  [<ffffffff81095ddb>] call_usermodehelper_exec_async+0xfb/0x130
kernel:  [<ffffffff8161c045>] ret_from_fork+0x55/0x80

And that latter confuses the hotremove path because an LRU page is
attempted to be migrated and that fails due to an elevated reference
count.  It is quite possible that the reuse of the HWPoisoned page is some
kind of fixed race condition but I am not really sure about that.

With the upstream kernel the failure is slightly different.  The page
doesn't seem to have LRU bit set but isolate_movable_page simply fails and
do_migrate_range simply puts all the isolated pages back to LRU and
therefore no progress is made and scan_movable_pages finds same set of
pages over and over again.

Fix both cases by explicitly checking HWPoisoned pages before we even try
to get reference on the page, try to unmap it if it is still mapped.  As
explained by Naoya:

: Hwpoison code never unmapped those for no big reason because
: Ksm pages never dominate memory, so we simply didn't have strong
: motivation to save the pages.

Also put WARN_ON(PageLRU) in case there is a race and we can hit LRU
HWPoison pages which shouldn't happen but I couldn't convince myself about
that.  Naoya has noted the following:

: Theoretically no such gurantee, because try_to_unmap() doesn't have a
: guarantee of success and then memory_failure() returns immediately
: when hwpoison_user_mappings fails.
: Or the following code (comes after hwpoison_user_mappings block) also impli=
: es
: that the target page can still have PageLRU flag.
:
:         /*
:          * Torn down by someone else?
:          */
:         if (PageLRU(p) && !PageSwapCache(p) && p->mapping =3D=3D NULL) {
:                 action_result(pfn, MF_MSG_TRUNCATED_LRU, MF_IGNORED);
:                 res =3D -EBUSY;
:                 goto out;
:         }
:
: So I think it's OK to keep "if (WARN_ON(PageLRU(page)))" block in
: current version of your patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181206120135.14079-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com>
Debugged-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com>
Tested-by: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Michal Hocko   authored and   Greg Kroah-Hartman   commited 2019-01-13 10:03:51 +01:00
cb1206e85d
Merge android-4.9.145 (6328e64) into msm-4.9
* refs/heads/tmp-6328e64:
  Revert "scsi: ufs: fix race between clock gating and devfreq scaling work"
  Linux 4.9.145
  kbuild: allow to use GCC toolchain not in Clang search path
  kbuild: fix linker feature test macros when cross compiling with Clang
  mac80211: ignore NullFunc frames in the duplicate detection
  mac80211: fix reordering of buffered broadcast packets
  mac80211: ignore tx status for PS stations in ieee80211_tx_status_ext
  mac80211: Clear beacon_int in ieee80211_do_stop
  mac80211_hwsim: Timer should be initialized before device registered
  kgdboc: fix KASAN global-out-of-bounds bug in param_set_kgdboc_var()
  tty: do not set TTY_IO_ERROR flag if console port
  tty: serial: 8250_mtk: always resume the device in probe.
  staging: rtl8712: Fix possible buffer overrun
  cifs: Fix separator when building path from dentry
  Staging: lustre: remove two build warnings
  vhost/vsock: fix use-after-free in network stack callers
  vsock: lookup and setup guest_cid inside vhost_vsock_lock
  swiotlb: clean up reporting
  sr: pass down correctly sized SCSI sense buffer
  xhci: Prevent U1/U2 link pm states if exit latency is too long
  dmaengine: cppi41: delete channel from pending list when stop channel
  SUNRPC: Fix leak of krb5p encode pages
  virtio/s390: fix race in ccw_io_helper()
  virtio/s390: avoid race on vcdev->config
  ALSA: hda/realtek - Fix speaker output regression on Thinkpad T570
  ALSA: pcm: Fix interval evaluation with openmin/max
  ALSA: pcm: Call snd_pcm_unlink() conditionally at closing
  ALSA: pcm: Fix starvation on down_write_nonblock()
  ALSA: hda: Add support for AMD Stoney Ridge
  ALSA: usb-audio: Fix UAF decrement if card has no live interfaces in card.c
  USB: check usb_get_extra_descriptor for proper size
  usb: appledisplay: Add 27" Apple Cinema Display
  usb: quirk: add no-LPM quirk on SanDisk Ultra Flair device
  ARC: [zebu] Remove CONFIG_INITRAMFS_SOURCE from defconfigs
  mm: don't warn about allocations which stall for too long
  net: amd: add missing of_node_put()
  team: no need to do team_notify_peers or team_mcast_rejoin when disabling port
  iommu/vt-d: Use memunmap to free memremap
  net: faraday: ftmac100: remove netif_running(netdev) check before disabling interrupts
  mtd: rawnand: qcom: Namespace prefix some commands
  net/mlx4: Fix UBSAN warning of signed integer overflow
  net/mlx4_core: Fix uninitialized variable compilation warning
  net/mlx4_core: Zero out lkey field in SW2HW_MPT fw command
  qed: Fix reading wrong value in loop condition
  qed: Fix PTT leak in qed_drain()
  bnx2x: Assign unique DMAE channel number for FW DMAE transactions.
  batman-adv: Expand merged fragment buffer for full packet
  HID: input: Ignore battery reported by Symbol DS4308
  can: rcar_can: Fix erroneous registration
  iommu/ipmmu-vmsa: Fix crash on early domain free
  brcmutil: really fix decoding channel info for 160 MHz bandwidth
  iommu/vt-d: Fix NULL pointer dereference in prq_event_thread()
  media: omap3isp: Unregister media device as first
  ANDROID: cpufreq: times: add /proc/uid_concurrent_{active,policy}_time
  ANDROID: modpost: add an exception for CFI stubs
  FROMGIT: modpost: validate symbol names also in find_elf_symbol
  Linux 4.9.144
  hugetlbfs: fix bug in pgoff overflow checking
  xfs: don't fail when converting shortform attr to long form during ATTR_REPLACE
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check with cp_pack_start_sum
  f2fs: free meta pages if sanity check for ckpt is failed
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check with block address in main area v2
  f2fs: fix missing up_read
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check with block address in main area
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check with node footer and iblocks
  f2fs: Add sanity_check_inode() function
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check with user_block_count
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check with secs_per_zone
  f2fs: introduce and spread verify_blkaddr
  f2fs: clean up with is_valid_blkaddr()
  f2fs: enhance sanity_check_raw_super() to avoid potential overflow
  f2fs: sanity check on sit entry
  f2fs: check blkaddr more accuratly before issue a bio
  f2fs: return error during fill_super
  f2fs: detect wrong layout
  f2fs: fix race condition in between free nid allocator/initializer
  f2fs: fix a panic caused by NULL flush_cmd_control
  btrfs: tree-checker: Fix misleading group system information
  btrfs: tree-checker: Check level for leaves and nodes
  btrfs: Check that each block group has corresponding chunk at mount time
  btrfs: tree-checker: Detect invalid and empty essential trees
  btrfs: tree-checker: Verify block_group_item
  btrfs: tree-check: reduce stack consumption in check_dir_item
  btrfs: tree-checker: use %zu format string for size_t
  btrfs: tree-checker: Add checker for dir item
  btrfs: tree-checker: Fix false panic for sanity test
  btrfs: tree-checker: Enhance btrfs_check_node output
  btrfs: struct-funcs, constify readers
  btrfs: Move leaf and node validation checker to tree-checker.c
  btrfs: Add checker for EXTENT_CSUM
  btrfs: Add sanity check for EXTENT_DATA when reading out leaf
  btrfs: Check if item pointer overlaps with the item itself
  btrfs: Refactor check_leaf function for later expansion
  btrfs: Verify that every chunk has corresponding block group at mount time
  btrfs: validate type when reading a chunk
  hugetlbfs: check for pgoff value overflow
  hugetlbfs: fix offset overflow in hugetlbfs mmap
  mm/hugetlb.c: don't call region_abort if region_chg fails
  wil6210: missing length check in wmi_set_ie
  bpf: Prevent memory disambiguation attack
  bpf/verifier: Pass instruction index to check_mem_access() and check_xadd()
  bpf/verifier: Add spi variable to check_stack_write()
  libceph: check authorizer reply/challenge length before reading
  libceph: weaken sizeof check in ceph_x_verify_authorizer_reply()
  libceph: implement CEPHX_V2 calculation mode
  libceph: add authorizer challenge
  libceph: factor out encrypt_authorizer()
  libceph: factor out __ceph_x_decrypt()
  libceph: factor out __prepare_write_connect()
  libceph: store ceph_auth_handshake pointer in ceph_connection
  libceph: no need to drop con->mutex for ->get_authorizer()
  libceph: drop len argument of *verify_authorizer_reply()
  tipc: use destination length for copy string
  net: qed: use correct strncpy() size
  usb: gadget: dummy: fix nonsensical comparisons
  mm: cleancache: fix corruption on missed inode invalidation
  reset: remove remaining WARN_ON() in <linux/reset.h>
  reset: make device_reset_optional() really optional
  reset: add exported __reset_control_get, return NULL if optional
  reset: fix optional reset_control_get stubs to return NULL
  reset: core: fix reset_control_put
  reset: make optional functions really optional
  udf: Allow mounting volumes with incorrect identification strings
  arc: [devboards] Add support of NFSv3 ACL
  ARC: change defconfig defaults to ARCv2
  Btrfs: fix use-after-free when dumping free space
  btrfs: Always try all copies when reading extent buffers
  Input: elan_i2c - add support for ELAN0621 touchpad
  Input: elan_i2c - add ACPI ID for Lenovo IdeaPad 330-15ARR
  Input: elan_i2c - add ELAN0620 to the ACPI table
  Input: matrix_keypad - check for errors from of_get_named_gpio()
  Input: xpad - quirk all PDP Xbox One gamepads
  drm/mediatek: fix OF sibling-node lookup
  svm: Add mutex_lock to protect apic_access_page_done on AMD systems
  binder: fix proc->files use-after-free
  kgdboc: Fix warning with module build
  kgdboc: Fix restrict error
  scsi: csiostor: Avoid content leaks and casts
  ALSA: trident: Suppress gcc string warning
  scsi: scsi_devinfo: cleanly zero-pad devinfo strings
  drm: set is_master to 0 upon drm_new_set_master() failure
  drm/ast: Fix incorrect free on ioregs
  IB/mlx5: Avoid load failure due to unknown link width
  mips: fix mips_get_syscall_arg o32 check
  MIPS: ralink: Fix mt7620 nd_sd pinmux
  uprobes: Fix handle_swbp() vs. unregister() + register() race once more
  iser: set sector for ambiguous mr status errors
  x86/power/64: Use char arrays for asm function names
  kdb: use memmove instead of overlapping memcpy
  staging: rts5208: fix gcc-8 logic error warning
  scsi: bfa: convert to strlcpy/strlcat
  drm: gma500: fix logic error
  ip_tunnel: Fix name string concatenate in __ip_tunnel_create()
  kernfs: Replace strncpy with memcpy
  unifdef: use memcpy instead of strncpy
  kobject: Replace strncpy with memcpy
  test_hexdump: use memcpy instead of strncpy
  disable stringop truncation warnings for now
  Kbuild: suppress packed-not-aligned warning for default setting only
  kbuild: Fix 4.9.138 mismerge
  Linux 4.9.143
  kbuild: Set KBUILD_CFLAGS before incl. arch Makefile
  efi/libstub: Make file I/O chunking x86-specific
  workqueue: avoid clang warning
  ARM: trusted_foundations: do not use naked function
  bus: arm-cci: remove unnecessary unreachable()
  ARM: 8767/1: add support for building ARM kernel with clang
  ARM: 8766/1: drop no-thumb-interwork in EABI mode
  efi/libstub: arm: support building with clang
  misc: mic/scif: fix copy-paste error in scif_create_remote_lookup
  Drivers: hv: vmbus: check the creation_status in vmbus_establish_gpadl()
  mm: use swp_offset as key in shmem_replace_page()
  iio:st_magn: Fix enable device after trigger
  Revert "usb: dwc3: gadget: skip Set/Clear Halt when invalid"
  usb: core: quirks: add RESET_RESUME quirk for Cherry G230 Stream series
  USB: usb-storage: Add new IDs to ums-realtek
  btrfs: release metadata before running delayed refs
  dmaengine: at_hdmac: fix module unloading
  dmaengine: at_hdmac: fix memory leak in at_dma_xlate()
  ext2: fix potential use after free
  ALSA: sparc: Fix invalid snd_free_pages() at error path
  ALSA: control: Fix race between adding and removing a user element
  ALSA: ac97: Fix incorrect bit shift at AC97-SPSA control write
  ALSA: wss: Fix invalid snd_free_pages() at error path
  fs: fix lost error code in dio_complete
  perf/x86/intel: Add generic branch tracing check to intel_pmu_has_bts()
  perf/x86/intel: Move branch tracing setup to the Intel-specific source file
  Btrfs: ensure path name is null terminated at btrfs_control_ioctl
  xtensa: fix coprocessor context offset definitions
  xtensa: enable coprocessors that are being flushed
  KVM: X86: Fix scan ioapic use-before-initialization
  kvm: svm: Ensure an IBPB on all affected CPUs when freeing a vmcb
  kvm: mmu: Fix race in emulated page table writes
  usbnet: ipheth: fix potential recvmsg bug and recvmsg bug 2
  s390/qeth: fix length check in SNMP processing
  rapidio/rionet: do not free skb before reading its length
  net: skb_scrub_packet(): Scrub offload_fwd_mark
  Revert "wlcore: Add missing PM call for wlcore_cmd_wait_for_event_or_timeout()"
  media: em28xx: Fix use-after-free when disconnecting
  mm/khugepaged: collapse_shmem() do not crash on Compound
  mm/khugepaged: collapse_shmem() without freezing new_page
  mm/khugepaged: minor reorderings in collapse_shmem()
  mm/khugepaged: collapse_shmem() remember to clear holes
  mm/khugepaged: fix crashes due to misaccounted holes
  shmem: introduce shmem_inode_acct_block
  shmem: shmem_charge: verify max_block is not exceeded before inode update
  mm/khugepaged: collapse_shmem() stop if punched or truncated
  mm/huge_memory: fix lockdep complaint on 32-bit i_size_read()
  mm/huge_memory: splitting set mapping+index before unfreeze
  mm/huge_memory.c: reorder operations in __split_huge_page_tail()
  mm/huge_memory: rename freeze_page() to unmap_page()
  UPSTREAM: binder: fix race that allows malicious free of live buffer
  Linux 4.9.142
  ima: re-initialize iint->atomic_flags
  ima: re-introduce own integrity cache lock
  EVM: Add support for portable signature format
  ima: always measure and audit files in policy
  Revert "evm: Translate user/group ids relative to s_user_ns when computing HMAC"
  net: ieee802154: 6lowpan: fix frag reassembly
  s390/mm: Check for valid vma before zapping in gmap_discard
  lan78xx: Read MAC address from DT if present
  namei: allow restricted O_CREAT of FIFOs and regular files
  sched/core: Allow __sched_setscheduler() in interrupts when PI is not used
  usb: xhci: fix uninitialized completion when USB3 port got wrong status
  tty: wipe buffer if not echoing data
  tty: wipe buffer.
  include/linux/pfn_t.h: force '~' to be parsed as an unary operator
  scsi: ufshcd: release resources if probe fails
  scsi: ufs: fix race between clock gating and devfreq scaling work
  scsi: ufshcd: Fix race between clk scaling and ungate work
  scsi: ufs: fix bugs related to null pointer access and array size
  mwifiex: fix p2p device doesn't find in scan problem
  mwifiex: Fix NULL pointer dereference in skb_dequeue()
  mwifiex: report error to PCIe for suspend failure
  mwifiex: prevent register accesses after host is sleeping
  cw1200: Don't leak memory if krealloc failes
  Input: xpad - add support for Xbox1 PDP Camo series gamepad
  Input: xpad - fix GPD Win 2 controller name
  Input: xpad - add GPD Win 2 Controller USB IDs
  Input: xpad - avoid using __set_bit() for capabilities
  Input: xpad - fix some coding style issues
  Input: xpad - add PDP device id 0x02a4
  Input: xpad - add support for PDP Xbox One controllers
  Input: xpad - validate USB endpoint type during probe
  Input: xpad - fix PowerA init quirk for some gamepad models
  Input: xpad - constify usb_device_id
  Input: xpad - sync supported devices with XBCD
  Input: xpad - sync supported devices with 360Controller
  Input: xpad - add USB IDs for Mad Catz Brawlstick and Razer Sabertooth
  Input: xpad - sync supported devices with xboxdrv
  Input: xpad - sort supported devices by USB ID
  Input: xpad - support some quirky Xbox One pads
  Input: xpad - restore LED state after device resume
  Input: xpad - fix stuck mode button on Xbox One S pad
  Input: xpad - don't depend on endpoint order
  Input: xpad - simplify error condition in init_output
  Input: xpad - move reporting xbox one home button to common function
  Input: xpad - correctly sort vendor id's
  Input: xpad - fix Xbox One rumble stopping after 2.5 secs
  Input: xpad - add product ID for Xbox One S pad
  ath10k: fix kernel panic due to race in accessing arvif list
  arm64: remove no-op -p linker flag
  net: bcmgenet: fix OF child-node lookup
  NFC: nfcmrvl_uart: fix OF child-node lookup
  of: add helper to lookup compatible child node
  tmpfs: make lseek(SEEK_DATA/SEK_HOLE) return ENXIO with a negative offset
  efi/arm: Revert deferred unmap of early memmap mapping
  powerpc/numa: Suppress "VPHN is not supported" messages
  kdb: Use strscpy with destination buffer size
  SUNRPC: Fix a bogus get/put in generic_key_to_expire()
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add more IMC PCI IDs for KabyLake and CoffeeLake CPUs
  powerpc/io: Fix the IO workarounds code to work with Radix
  floppy: fix race condition in __floppy_read_block_0()
  rtc: pcf2127: fix a kmemleak caused in pcf2127_i2c_gather_write
  cpufreq: imx6q: add return value check for voltage scale
  KVM: PPC: Move and undef TRACE_INCLUDE_PATH/FILE
  pinctrl: meson: fix pinconf bias disable
  usb: xhci: Prevent bus suspend if a port connect change or polling state is detected
  IB/hfi1: Eliminate races in the SDMA send error path
  IB/core: Fix for core panic
  can: dev: __can_get_echo_skb(): print error message, if trying to echo non existing skb
  can: dev: __can_get_echo_skb(): Don't crash the kernel if can_priv::echo_skb is accessed out of bounds
  can: dev: __can_get_echo_skb(): replace struct can_frame by canfd_frame to access frame length
  can: dev: can_get_echo_skb(): factor out non sending code to __can_get_echo_skb()
  drm/ast: Remove existing framebuffers before loading driver
  drm/ast: fixed cursor may disappear sometimes
  drm/ast: change resolution may cause screen blurred
  mm: don't warn about large allocations for slab
  llc: do not use sk_eat_skb()
  gfs2: Don't leave s_fs_info pointing to freed memory in init_sbd
  sctp: clear the transport of some out_chunk_list chunks in sctp_assoc_rm_peer
  bfs: add sanity check at bfs_fill_super()
  selinux: Add __GFP_NOWARN to allocation at str_read()
  v9fs_dir_readdir: fix double-free on p9stat_read error
  tools/power/cpupower: fix compilation with STATIC=true
  brcmfmac: fix reporting support for 160 MHz channels
  iwlwifi: mvm: fix regulatory domain update when the firmware starts
  iwlwifi: mvm: support sta_statistics() even on older firmware
  gpio: don't free unallocated ida on gpiochip_add_data_with_key() error path
  MAINTAINERS: Add Sasha as a stable branch maintainer
  usb: xhci: fix timeout for transition from RExit to U0
  usb: dwc3: core: Clean up ULPI device
  usb: core: Fix hub port connection events lost
  ANDROID: Kbuild, LLVMLinux: allow overriding clang target triple
  Revert "ANDROID: Kbuild, LLVMLinux: allow overriding clang target triple"
  arch/arm64/crypto/sha1-ce-glue.c fix 4.9.129 merge issue
  arch/arm64/crypto/sha2-ce-glue.c: fix 4.9.129 merge issue
  ANDROID: sdcardfs: Add option to not link obb
  ANDROID: sdcardfs: Add sandbox
  Revert "proc: Convert proc_mount to use mount_ns."
  xen: Fix 4.9.139 merge resolution
  efi/libstub: Fix 4.9.139 merge resolution
  Linux 4.9.141
  libceph: fall back to sendmsg for slab pages
  HID: uhid: forbid UHID_CREATE under KERNEL_DS or elevated privileges
  new helper: uaccess_kernel()
  ACPI / platform: Add SMB0001 HID to forbidden_id_list
  drivers/misc/sgi-gru: fix Spectre v1 vulnerability
  USB: misc: appledisplay: add 20" Apple Cinema Display
  misc: atmel-ssc: Fix section annotation on atmel_ssc_get_driver_data
  usb: quirks: Add delay-init quirk for Corsair K70 LUX RGB
  USB: quirks: Add no-lpm quirk for Raydium touchscreens
  usb: cdc-acm: add entry for Hiro (Conexant) modem
  uio: Fix an Oops on load
  media: v4l: event: Add subscription to list before calling "add" operation
  Revert "Bluetooth: h5: Fix missing dependency on BT_HCIUART_SERDEV"
  Revert "media: videobuf2-core: don't call memop 'finish' when queueing"
  btrfs: fix pinned underflow after transaction aborted
  btrfs: Ensure btrfs_trim_fs can trim the whole filesystem
  btrfs: Enhance btrfs_trim_fs function to handle error better
  ACPI / watchdog: Prefer iTCO_wdt always when WDAT table uses RTC SRAM
  ACPI / watchdog: Prefer iTCO_wdt on Lenovo Z50-70
  gfs2: Put bitmap buffers in put_super
  SUNRPC: drop pointless static qualifier in xdr_get_next_encode_buffer()
  zram: close udev startup race condition as default groups
  qed: Fix blocking/unlimited SPQ entries leak
  qed: Fix memory/entry leak in qed_init_sp_request()
  lib/raid6: Fix arm64 test build
  clk: fixed-factor: fix of_node_get-put imbalance
  hwmon: (ibmpowernv) Remove bogus __init annotations
  s390/qeth: fix HiperSockets sniffer
  netfilter: xt_IDLETIMER: add sysfs filename checking routine
  netfilter: ipset: Correct rcu_dereference() call in ip_set_put_comment()
  s390/mm: Fix ERROR: "__node_distance" undefined!
  netfilter: ipset: actually allow allowable CIDR 0 in hash:net,port,net
  s390/vdso: add missing FORCE to build targets
  arm64: percpu: Initialize ret in the default case
  platform/x86: acerhdf: Add BIOS entry for Gateway LT31 v1.3307
  clk: samsung: exynos5420: Enable PERIS clocks for suspend
  fs/exofs: fix potential memory leak in mount option parsing
  clk: fixed-rate: fix of_node_get-put imbalance
  platform/x86: intel_telemetry: report debugfs failure
  drm/edid: Add 6 bpc quirk for BOE panel.
  um: Give start_idle_thread() a return code
  hfsplus: prevent btree data loss on root split
  hfs: prevent btree data loss on root split
  reiserfs: propagate errors from fill_with_dentries() properly
  cifs: don't dereference smb_file_target before null check
  Linux 4.9.140
  Revert "ipv6: set rt6i_protocol properly in the route when it is installed"
  Revert "x86/speculation: Enable cross-hyperthread spectre v2 STIBP mitigation"
  Linux 4.9.139
  ARM: spectre-v1: mitigate user accesses
  ARM: spectre-v1: use get_user() for __get_user()
  ARM: use __inttype() in get_user()
  ARM: oabi-compat: copy semops using __copy_from_user()
  ARM: vfp: use __copy_from_user() when restoring VFP state
  ARM: signal: copy registers using __copy_from_user()
  ARM: spectre-v1: fix syscall entry
  ARM: spectre-v1: add array_index_mask_nospec() implementation
  ARM: spectre-v1: add speculation barrier (csdb) macros
  ARM: KVM: report support for SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1
  ARM: KVM: Add SMCCC_ARCH_WORKAROUND_1 fast handling
  ARM: spectre-v2: KVM: invalidate icache on guest exit for Brahma B15
  ARM: KVM: invalidate icache on guest exit for Cortex-A15
  ARM: KVM: invalidate BTB on guest exit for Cortex-A12/A17
  ARM: spectre-v2: warn about incorrect context switching functions
  ARM: spectre-v2: add firmware based hardening
  ARM: spectre-v2: harden user aborts in kernel space
  ARM: spectre-v2: add Cortex A8 and A15 validation of the IBE bit
  ARM: spectre-v2: harden branch predictor on context switches
  ARM: spectre: add Kconfig symbol for CPUs vulnerable to Spectre
  ARM: bugs: add support for per-processor bug checking
  ARM: bugs: hook processor bug checking into SMP and suspend paths
  ARM: bugs: prepare processor bug infrastructure
  ARM: add more CPU part numbers for Cortex and Brahma B15 CPUs
  arm64: uaccess: suppress spurious clang warning
  Kbuild: use -fshort-wchar globally
  x86/build: Use cc-option to validate stack alignment parameter
  x86/build: Fix stack alignment for CLang
  efi/libstub/arm64: Set -fpie when building the EFI stub
  efi/libstub: Preserve .debug sections after absolute relocation check
  efi/libstub/arm64: Force 'hidden' visibility for section markers
  efi/libstub/arm64: Use hidden attribute for struct screen_info reference
  x86/boot: #undef memcpy() et al in string.c
  crypto: arm64/sha - avoid non-standard inline asm tricks
  kbuild: clang: Disable 'address-of-packed-member' warning
  x86/build: Specify stack alignment for clang
  x86/build: Use __cc-option for boot code compiler options
  kbuild: Add __cc-option macro
  crypto, x86: aesni - fix token pasting for clang
  x86/kbuild: Use cc-option to enable -falign-{jumps/loops}
  modules: mark __inittest/__exittest as __maybe_unused
  kbuild: Add support to generate LLVM assembly files
  kbuild: use -Oz instead of -Os when using clang
  kbuild, LLVMLinux: Add -Werror to cc-option to support clang
  kbuild: drop -Wno-unknown-warning-option from clang options
  kbuild: fix asm-offset generation to work with clang
  kbuild: consolidate redundant sed script ASM offset generation
  kbuild: Consolidate header generation from ASM offset information
  kbuild: clang: add -no-integrated-as to KBUILD_[AC]FLAGS
  kbuild: Add better clang cross build support
  ipv6: Fix PMTU updates for UDP/raw sockets in presence of VRF
  inet: frags: better deal with smp races
  usbnet: smsc95xx: disable carrier check while suspending
  tg3: Add PHY reset for 5717/5719/5720 in change ring and flow control paths
  sctp: not allow to set asoc prsctp_enable by sockopt
  net-gro: reset skb->pkt_type in napi_reuse_skb()
  ip_tunnel: don't force DF when MTU is locked
  flow_dissector: do not dissect l4 ports for fragments
  ANDROID: sched/debug: Make Energy Model read-only
  Linux 4.9.138
  KVM: arm64: Fix caching of host MDCR_EL2 value
  drm/i915/execlists: Force write serialisation into context image vs execution
  drm/i915/hdmi: Add HDMI 2.0 audio clock recovery N values
  drm/dp_mst: Check if primary mstb is null
  drm/rockchip: Allow driver to be shutdown on reboot/kexec
  mm: migration: fix migration of huge PMD shared pages
  hugetlbfs: fix kernel BUG at fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c:444!
  lib/ubsan.c: don't mark __ubsan_handle_builtin_unreachable as noreturn
  configfs: replace strncpy with memcpy
  fuse: fix leaked notify reply
  fuse: fix use-after-free in fuse_direct_IO()
  rtc: hctosys: Add missing range error reporting
  nfsd: COPY and CLONE operations require the saved filehandle to be set
  sunrpc: correct the computation for page_ptr when truncating
  mount: Prevent MNT_DETACH from disconnecting locked mounts
  mount: Don't allow copying MNT_UNBINDABLE|MNT_LOCKED mounts
  mount: Retest MNT_LOCKED in do_umount
  ext4: fix buffer leak in __ext4_read_dirblock() on error path
  ext4: fix buffer leak in ext4_xattr_move_to_block() on error path
  ext4: release bs.bh before re-using in ext4_xattr_block_find()
  ext4: fix possible leak of s_journal_flag_rwsem in error path
  ext4: fix possible leak of sbi->s_group_desc_leak in error path
  ext4: avoid possible double brelse() in add_new_gdb() on error path
  ext4: fix missing cleanup if ext4_alloc_flex_bg_array() fails while resizing
  ext4: avoid buffer leak in ext4_orphan_add() after prior errors
  ext4: fix possible inode leak in the retry loop of ext4_resize_fs()
  ext4: avoid potential extra brelse in setup_new_flex_group_blocks()
  ext4: add missing brelse() add_new_gdb_meta_bg()'s error path
  ext4: add missing brelse() in set_flexbg_block_bitmap()'s error path
  ext4: add missing brelse() update_backups()'s error path
  clockevents/drivers/i8253: Add support for PIT shutdown quirk
  Btrfs: fix data corruption due to cloning of eof block
  Btrfs: fix cur_offset in the error case for nocow
  arch/alpha, termios: implement BOTHER, IBSHIFT and termios2
  termios, tty/tty_baudrate.c: fix buffer overrun
  of, numa: Validate some distance map rules
  mtd: docg3: don't set conflicting BCH_CONST_PARAMS option
  netfilter: conntrack: fix calculation of next bucket number in early_drop
  mm: thp: relax __GFP_THISNODE for MADV_HUGEPAGE mappings
  ocfs2: fix a misuse a of brelse after failing ocfs2_check_dir_entry
  vhost/scsi: truncate T10 PI iov_iter to prot_bytes
  reset: hisilicon: fix potential NULL pointer dereference
  mach64: fix image corruption due to reading accelerator registers
  mach64: fix display corruption on big endian machines
  Revert "ceph: fix dentry leak in splice_dentry()"
  libceph: bump CEPH_MSG_MAX_DATA_LEN
  clk: rockchip: Fix static checker warning in rockchip_ddrclk_get_parent call
  clk: at91: Fix division by zero in PLL recalc_rate()
  clk: s2mps11: Fix matching when built as module and DT node contains compatible
  xtensa: fix boot parameters address translation
  xtensa: make sure bFLT stack is 16 byte aligned
  xtensa: add NOTES section to the linker script
  MIPS: Loongson-3: Fix BRIDGE irq delivery problem
  MIPS: Loongson-3: Fix CPU UART irq delivery problem
  parisc: Fix exported address of os_hpmc handler
  parisc: Fix HPMC handler by increasing size to multiple of 16 bytes
  parisc: Align os_hpmc_size on word boundary
  bna: ethtool: Avoid reading past end of buffer
  e1000: fix race condition between e1000_down() and e1000_watchdog
  e1000: avoid null pointer dereference on invalid stat type
  mm: do not bug_on on incorrect length in __mm_populate()
  fuse: set FR_SENT while locked
  fuse: fix blocked_waitq wakeup
  fuse: Fix use-after-free in fuse_dev_do_write()
  fuse: Fix use-after-free in fuse_dev_do_read()
  scsi: qla2xxx: shutdown chip if reset fail
  scsi: qla2xxx: Fix incorrect port speed being set for FC adapters
  cdrom: fix improper type cast, which can leat to information leak.
  9p: clear dangling pointers in p9stat_free
  9p locks: fix glock.client_id leak in do_lock
  powerpc/selftests: Wait all threads to join
  media: tvp5150: fix width alignment during set_selection()
  sc16is7xx: Fix for multi-channel stall
  MIPS/PCI: Call pcie_bus_configure_settings() to set MPS/MRRS
  powerpc/boot: Ensure _zimage_start is a weak symbol
  MIPS: kexec: Mark CPU offline before disabling local IRQ
  media: pci: cx23885: handle adding to list failure
  drm/omap: fix memory barrier bug in DMM driver
  powerpc/nohash: fix undefined behaviour when testing page size support
  ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Select CONFIG_TMPFS_POSIX_ACL
  tty: check name length in tty_find_polling_driver()
  powerpc/eeh: Fix possible null deref in eeh_dump_dev_log()
  Linux 4.9.137
  MD: fix invalid stored role for a disk - try2
  btrfs: set max_extent_size properly
  Btrfs: fix null pointer dereference on compressed write path error
  btrfs: qgroup: Dirty all qgroups before rescan
  Btrfs: fix wrong dentries after fsync of file that got its parent replaced
  btrfs: make sure we create all new block groups
  btrfs: reset max_extent_size on clear in a bitmap
  btrfs: wait on caching when putting the bg cache
  btrfs: don't attempt to trim devices that don't support it
  btrfs: iterate all devices during trim, instead of fs_devices::alloc_list
  btrfs: fix error handling in free_log_tree
  btrfs: locking: Add extra check in btrfs_init_new_buffer() to avoid deadlock
  btrfs: Handle owner mismatch gracefully when walking up tree
  soc/tegra: pmc: Fix child-node lookup
  arm64: dts: stratix10: Correct System Manager register size
  Cramfs: fix abad comparison when wrap-arounds occur
  rpmsg: smd: fix memory leak on channel create
  arm64: lse: remove -fcall-used-x0 flag
  media: em28xx: make v4l2-compliance happier by starting sequence on zero
  media: em28xx: fix input name for Terratec AV 350
  media: tvp5150: avoid going past array on v4l2_querymenu()
  media: em28xx: use a default format if TRY_FMT fails
  xen: fix xen_qlock_wait()
  kgdboc: Passing ekgdboc to command line causes panic
  media: v4l2-tpg: fix kernel oops when enabling HFLIP and OSD
  TC: Set DMA masks for devices
  MIPS: OCTEON: fix out of bounds array access on CN68XX
  powerpc/msi: Fix compile error on mpc83xx
  dm ioctl: harden copy_params()'s copy_from_user() from malicious users
  lockd: fix access beyond unterminated strings in prints
  nfsd: Fix an Oops in free_session()
  NFSv4.1: Fix the r/wsize checking
  genirq: Fix race on spurious interrupt detection
  printk: Fix panic caused by passing log_buf_len to command line
  smb3: on kerberos mount if server doesn't specify auth type use krb5
  smb3: do not attempt cifs operation in smb3 query info error path
  smb3: allow stats which track session and share reconnects to be reset
  w1: omap-hdq: fix missing bus unregister at removal
  iio: adc: at91: fix wrong channel number in triggered buffer mode
  iio: adc: at91: fix acking DRDY irq on simple conversions
  iio: adc: imx25-gcq: Fix leak of device_node in mx25_gcq_setup_cfgs()
  iio: ad5064: Fix regulator handling
  kbuild: fix kernel/bounds.c 'W=1' warning
  hugetlbfs: dirty pages as they are added to pagecache
  ima: fix showing large 'violations' or 'runtime_measurements_count'
  crypto: tcrypt - fix ghash-generic speed test
  crypto: lrw - Fix out-of bounds access on counter overflow
  signal/GenWQE: Fix sending of SIGKILL
  PCI: Add Device IDs for Intel GPU "spurious interrupt" quirk
  EDAC, skx_edac: Fix logical channel intermediate decoding
  EDAC, {i7core,sb,skx}_edac: Fix uncorrected error counting
  HID: hiddev: fix potential Spectre v1
  ext4: propagate error from dquot_initialize() in EXT4_IOC_FSSETXATTR
  ext4: initialize retries variable in ext4_da_write_inline_data_begin()
  gfs2_meta: ->mount() can get NULL dev_name
  jbd2: fix use after free in jbd2_log_do_checkpoint()
  ASoC: intel: skylake: Add missing break in skl_tplg_get_token()
  libnvdimm: Hold reference on parent while scheduling async init
  net/ipv4: defensive cipso option parsing
  iwlwifi: mvm: check return value of rs_rate_from_ucode_rate()
  usbip:vudc: BUG kmalloc-2048 (Not tainted): Poison overwritten
  libertas: don't set URB_ZERO_PACKET on IN USB transfer
  xen: make xen_qlock_wait() nestable
  xen: fix race in xen_qlock_wait()
  xen/blkfront: avoid NULL blkfront_info dereference on device removal
  tpm: Restore functionality to xen vtpm driver.
  xen-swiotlb: use actually allocated size on check physical continuous
  ARM: dts: exynos: Mark 1 GHz CPU OPP as suspend OPP on Exynos5250
  ARM: dts: exynos: Convert exynos5250.dtsi to opp-v2 bindings
  arm: dts: exynos: Add missing cooling device properties for CPUs
  ARM: dts: exynos: Remove "cooling-{min|max}-level" for CPU nodes
  ALSA: hda: Check the non-cached stream buffers more explicitly
  dmaengine: dma-jz4780: Return error if not probed from DT
  signal: Always deliver the kernel's SIGKILL and SIGSTOP to a pid namespace init
  scsi: lpfc: Correct soft lockup when running mds diagnostics
  uio: ensure class is registered before devices
  driver/dma/ioat: Call del_timer_sync() without holding prep_lock
  usb: chipidea: Prevent unbalanced IRQ disable
  crypto: caam - fix implicit casts in endianness helpers
  coresight: etb10: Fix handling of perf mode
  PCI/MSI: Warn and return error if driver enables MSI/MSI-X twice
  MD: fix invalid stored role for a disk
  ext4: fix argument checking in EXT4_IOC_MOVE_EXT
  usb: gadget: udc: atmel: handle at91sam9rl PMC
  VMCI: Resource wildcard match fixed
  tpm: suppress transmit cmd error logs when TPM 1.2 is disabled/deactivated
  IB/ipoib: Clear IPCB before icmp_send
  RDMA/core: Do not expose unsupported counters
  scsi: megaraid_sas: fix a missing-check bug
  scsi: esp_scsi: Track residual for PIO transfers
  cgroup, netclassid: add a preemption point to write_classid
  ath10k: schedule hardware restart if WMI command times out
  ixgbevf: VF2VF TCP RSS
  pinctrl: ssbi-gpio: Fix pm8xxx_pin_config_get() to be compliant
  pinctrl: spmi-mpp: Fix pmic_mpp_config_get() to be compliant
  pinctrl: qcom: spmi-mpp: Fix drive strength setting
  ACPI / LPSS: Add alternative ACPI HIDs for Cherry Trail DMA controllers
  kprobes: Return error if we fail to reuse kprobe instead of BUG_ON()
  brcmfmac: fix for proper support of 160MHz bandwidth
  pinctrl: qcom: spmi-mpp: Fix err handling of pmic_mpp_set_mux
  x86: boot: Fix EFI stub alignment
  Bluetooth: btbcm: Add entry for BCM4335C0 UART bluetooth
  cpufreq: dt: Try freeing static OPPs only if we have added them
  x86/olpc: Indicate that legacy PC XO-1 platform should not register RTC
  iwlwifi: pcie: avoid empty free RB queue
  mmc: sdhci-pci-o2micro: Add quirk for O2 Micro dev 0x8620 rev 0x01
  perf strbuf: Match va_{add,copy} with va_end
  perf tools: Cleanup trace-event-info 'tdata' leak
  perf tools: Free temporary 'sys' string in read_event_files()
  hwmon: (pwm-fan) Set fan speed to 0 on suspend
  s390/sthyi: Fix machine name validity indication
  tun: Consistently configure generic netdev params via rtnetlink
  swim: fix cleanup on setup error
  ataflop: fix error handling during setup
  locking/lockdep: Fix debug_locks off performance problem
  i2c: rcar: cleanup DMA for all kinds of failure
  selftests: ftrace: Add synthetic event syntax testcase
  net: qla3xxx: Remove overflowing shift statement
  x86/fpu: Remove second definition of fpu in __fpu__restore_sig()
  perf cpu_map: Align cpu map synthesized events properly.
  sched/fair: Fix the min_vruntime update logic in dequeue_entity()
  sparc64: Make proc_id signed.
  sparc: Fix single-pcr perf event counter management.
  xfrm: policy: use hlist rcu variants on insert
  Revert "perf tools: Fix PMU term format max value calculation"
  bpf: do not blindly change rlimit in reuseport net selftest
  x86/speculation: Support Enhanced IBRS on future CPUs
  x86/corruption-check: Fix panic in memory_corruption_check() when boot option without value is provided
  x86/speculation: Enable cross-hyperthread spectre v2 STIBP mitigation
  ALSA: ca0106: Disable IZD on SB0570 DAC to fix audio pops
  ALSA: hda - Add mic quirk for the Lenovo G50-30 (17aa:3905)
  ALSA: hda - Fix headphone pin config for ASUS G751
  ALSA: hda - Add quirk for ASUS G751 laptop
  parisc: Fix map_pages() to not overwrite existing pte entries
  parisc: Fix address in HPMC IVA
  ipmi: Fix timer race with module unload
  pcmcia: Implement CLKRUN protocol disabling for Ricoh bridges
  jffs2: free jffs2_sb_info through jffs2_kill_sb()
  hwmon: (pmbus) Fix page count auto-detection.
  bcache: fix miss key refill->end in writeback
  ANDROID: zram: set comp_len to PAGE_SIZE when page is huge
  Linux 4.9.136
  posix-timers: Sanitize overrun handling
  net: fs_enet: do not call phy_stop() in interrupts
  x86/time: Correct the attribute on jiffies' definition
  x86/percpu: Fix this_cpu_read()
  sched/fair: Fix throttle_list starvation with low CFS quota
  Input: elan_i2c - add ACPI ID for Lenovo IdeaPad 330-15IGM
  USB: fix the usbfs flag sanitization for control transfers
  usb: gadget: storage: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability
  cdc-acm: correct counting of UART states in serial state notification
  IB/ucm: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability
  RDMA/ucma: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability
  drm/edid: Add 6 bpc quirk for BOE panel in HP Pavilion 15-n233sl
  ptp: fix Spectre v1 vulnerability
  cachefiles: fix the race between cachefiles_bury_object() and rmdir(2)
  xfs: truncate transaction does not modify the inobt
  gpio: mxs: Get rid of external API call
  ahci: don't ignore result code of ahci_reset_controller()
  crypto: shash - Fix a sleep-in-atomic bug in shash_setkey_unaligned
  Revert "x86/mm: Expand static page table for fixmap space"
  ip6_tunnel: Fix encapsulation layout
  rtnetlink: Disallow FDB configuration for non-Ethernet device
  net: fix pskb_trim_rcsum_slow() with odd trim offset
  net: drop skb on failure in ip_check_defrag()
  bonding: fix length of actor system
  ethtool: fix a privilege escalation bug
  vhost: Fix Spectre V1 vulnerability
  sctp: fix race on sctp_id2asoc
  r8169: fix NAPI handling under high load
  net: udp: fix handling of CHECKSUM_COMPLETE packets
  net: stmmac: Fix stmmac_mdio_reset() when building stmmac as modules
  net: socket: fix a missing-check bug
  net: sched: gred: pass the right attribute to gred_change_table_def()
  net/ipv6: Fix index counter for unicast addresses in in6_dump_addrs
  llc: set SOCK_RCU_FREE in llc_sap_add_socket()
  ipv6/ndisc: Preserve IPv6 control buffer if protocol error handlers are called
  ipv6: mcast: fix a use-after-free in inet6_mc_check
  net: bridge: remove ipv6 zero address check in mcast queries
  bridge: do not add port to router list when receives query with source 0.0.0.0
  perf tools: Disable parallelism for 'make clean'
  Revert "netfilter: ipv6: nf_defrag: drop skb dst before queueing"
  mtd: spi-nor: Add support for is25wp series chips
  fs/fat/fatent.c: add cond_resched() to fat_count_free_clusters()
  net: ena: fix NULL dereference due to untimely napi initialization
  rxrpc: Only take the rwind and mtu values from latest ACK
  rxrpc: Don't check RXRPC_CALL_TX_LAST after calling rxrpc_rotate_tx_window()
  ARM: dts: imx53-qsb: disable 1.2GHz OPP
  perf tests: Fix indexing when invoking subtests
  xhci: Fix USB3 NULL pointer dereference at logical disconnect.
  libertas: call into generic suspend code before turning off power
  IB/mlx4: Fix an error handling path in 'mlx4_ib_rereg_user_mr()'
  x86/paravirt: Fix some warning messages
  iio: buffer: fix the function signature to match implementation
  nvmet: fix space padding in serial number
  bonding: ratelimit failed speed/duplex update warning
  enic: do not overwrite error code
  xen-netfront: Fix mismatched rtnl_unlock
  sparc64: Fix regression in pmdp_invalidate().
  xen-netfront: Update features after registering netdev
  test_bpf: Fix testing with CONFIG_BPF_JIT_ALWAYS_ON=y on other arches
  ALSA: hda - Fix incorrect usage of IS_REACHABLE()
  futex: futex_wake_op, do not fail on invalid op
  cifs: Use ULL suffix for 64-bit constant
  perf/core: Fix locking for children siblings group read
  macsec: fix memory leaks when skb_to_sgvec fails
  l2tp: remove configurable payload offset
  iio: pressure: zpa2326: Remove always-true check which confuses gcc
  module: fix DEBUG_SET_MODULE_RONX typo
  drm/msm: Fix possible null dereference on failure of get_pages()
  Btrfs: incremental send, fix invalid memory access
  Revert "IB/ipoib: Update broadcast object if PKey value was changed in index 0"
  i40e: avoid NVM acquire deadlock during NVM update
  drm: bochs: Don't remove uninitialized fbdev framebuffer
  scsi: qla2xxx: Avoid double completion of abort command
  IB/mlx5: Avoid passing an invalid QP type to firmware
  mm/frame_vector.c: release a semaphore in 'get_vaddr_frames()'
  nbd: only set MSG_MORE when we have more to send
  IB/rxe: put the pool on allocation failure
  IB/ipoib: Fix lockdep issue found on ipoib_ib_dev_heavy_flush
  ipv6: fix cleanup ordering for ip6_mr failure
  ath10k: convert warning about non-existent OTP board id to debug message
  ALSA: hda - No loopback on ALC299 codec
  sctp: use right member as the param of list_for_each_entry
  net: cdc_ncm: GetNtbFormat endian fix
  ocfs2: fix deadlock caused by recursive locking in xattr
  qed: Warn PTT usage by wrong hw-function
  iio: adc: Revert "axp288: Drop bogus AXP288_ADC_TS_PIN_CTRL register modifications"
  rds: ib: Fix missing call to rds_ib_dev_put in rds_ib_setup_qp
  staging: wilc1000: Fix problem with wrong vif index
  ptr_ring: fix up after recent ptr_ring changes
  clk: samsung: Fix m2m scaler clock on Exynos542x
  usb: dwc3: omap: remove IRQ_NOAUTOEN used with shared irq
  usb: renesas_usbhs: gadget: fix unused-but-set-variable warning
  usb: renesas_usbhs: gadget: fix spin_lock_init() for &uep->lock
  net/mlx5: Fix health work queue spin lock to IRQ safe
  perf probe: Fix probe definition for inlined functions
  perf evsel: Fix probing of precise_ip level for default cycles event
  net/mlx5: Fix driver load error flow when firmware is stuck
  ip6_tunnel: Correct tos value in collect_md mode
  net/mlx5e: Fix fixpoint divide exception in mlx5e_am_stats_compare
  ufs: we need to sync inode before freeing it
  Btrfs: clear EXTENT_DEFRAG bits in finish_ordered_io
  net: stmmac: ensure jumbo_frm error return is correctly checked for -ve value
  elevator: fix truncation of icq_cache_name
  gpu: ipu-v3: Fix CSI selection for VDIC
  ARM: 8677/1: boot/compressed: fix decompressor header layout for v7-M
  x86/cpu/cyrix: Add alternative Device ID of Geode GX1 SoC
  qlcnic: Fix tunnel offload for 82xx adapters
  net: ethernet: stmmac: Fix altr_tse_pcs SGMII Initialization
  libata: fix error checking in in ata_parse_force_one()
  mac80211: fix TX aggregation start/stop callback race
  arch/sparc: increase CONFIG_NODES_SHIFT on SPARC64 to 5
  ASoC: Intel: Skylake: Fix to parse consecutive string tkns in manifest
  reset: hi6220: Set module license so that it can be loaded
  ata: sata_rcar: Handle return value of clk_prepare_enable
  btrfs: fiemap: Cache and merge fiemap extent before submit it to user
  ARM: dts: bcm283x: Reserve first page for firmware
  ath10k: fix NAPI enable/disable symmetry for AHB interface
  bnxt_en: Don't use rtnl lock to protect link change logic in workqueue.
  tipc: fix a race condition of releasing subscriber object
  tipc: Fix tipc_sk_reinit handling of -EAGAIN
  net/mlx5: Fix command completion after timeout access invalid structure
  net: phy: marvell: Limit 88m1101 autoneg errata to 88E1145 as well.
  nvme-pci: fix CMB sysfs file removal in reset path
  rxe: Fix a sleep-in-atomic bug in post_one_send
  orangefs: off by ones in xattr size checks
  IB/core: Fix the validations of a multicast LID in attach or detach operations
  IB/ipoib: Do not warn if IPoIB debugfs doesn't exist
  platform/x86: acer-wmi: setup accelerometer when ACPI device was found
  ipv6: set rt6i_protocol properly in the route when it is installed
  efi/fb: Correct PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END usage
  i2c: bcm2835: Avoid possible NULL ptr dereference
  PCI: Disable MSI for HiSilicon Hip06/Hip07 only in Root Port mode
  ACPI: sysfs: Make ACPI GPE mask kernel parameter cover all GPEs
  igb: Remove superfluous reset to PHY and page 0 selection
  f2fs: fix multiple f2fs_add_link() having same name for inline dentry
  scsi: aacraid: Fix typo in blink status
  MIPS: Handle non word sized instructions when examining frame
  MIPS: microMIPS: Fix decoding of swsp16 instruction
  mm/memory_hotplug.c: fix overflow in test_pages_in_a_zone()
  perf symbols: Fix memory corruption because of zero length symbols
  net: cxgb3_main: fix a missing-check bug
  declance: Fix continuation with the adapter identification message
  net: fec: fix rare tx timeout
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Fix PCI BDF address of M3UPI on SKX
  perf/ring_buffer: Prevent concurent ring buffer access
  smsc95xx: Check for Wake-on-LAN modes
  smsc75xx: Check for Wake-on-LAN modes
  r8152: Check for supported Wake-on-LAN Modes
  sr9800: Check for supported Wake-on-LAN modes
  lan78xx: Check for supported Wake-on-LAN modes
  ax88179_178a: Check for supported Wake-on-LAN modes
  asix: Check for supported Wake-on-LAN modes
  qed: Avoid constant logical operation warning in qed_vf_pf_acquire
  qed: Avoid implicit enum conversion in qed_roce_mode_to_flavor
  pxa168fb: prepare the clock
  Bluetooth: SMP: fix crash in unpairing
  mac80211_hwsim: do not omit multicast announce of first added radio
  nl80211: Fix possible Spectre-v1 for NL80211_TXRATE_HT
  soc: fsl: qe: Fix copy/paste bug in ucc_get_tdm_sync_shift()
  soc: fsl: qbman: qman: avoid allocating from non existing gen_pool
  net: macb: Clean 64b dma addresses if they are not detected
  ARM: dts: BCM63xx: Fix incorrect interrupt specifiers
  xfrm: validate template mode
  ARM: 8799/1: mm: fix pci_ioremap_io() offset check
  mac80211: TDLS: fix skb queue/priority assignment
  cfg80211: Address some corner cases in scan result channel updating
  mac80211: fix pending queue hang due to TX_DROP
  cfg80211: reg: Init wiphy_idx in regulatory_hint_core()
  mac80211: Always report TX status
  xfrm6: call kfree_skb when skb is toobig
  xfrm: Validate address prefix lengths in the xfrm selector.
  BACKPORT: arm64: Expose support for optional ARMv8-A features
  ANDROID: sdcardfs: Add option to drop unused dentries
  UPSTREAM: xfrm: fix ptr_ret.cocci warnings
  UPSTREAM: xfrm: Return detailed errors from xfrmi_newlink
  UPSTREAM: xfrm: Allow xfrmi if_id to be updated by UPDSA
  UPSTREAM: xfrm: Allow Set Mark to be Updated Using UPDSA
  BACKPORT: xfrm: Add virtual xfrm interfaces
  BACKPORT: xfrm: Add a new lookup key to match xfrm interfaces.
  UPSTREAM: flow: Extend flow informations with xfrm interface id.
  BACKPORT: xfrm: Extend the output_mark to support input direction and masking.
  BACKPORT: xfrm: fix XFRMA_OUTPUT_MARK policy entry
  f2fs: guarantee journalled quota data by checkpoint
  f2fs: cleanup dirty pages if recover failed
  f2fs: fix data corruption issue with hardware encryption
  f2fs: fix to recover inode->i_flags of inode block during POR
  f2fs: spread f2fs_set_inode_flags()
  f2fs: fix to spread clear_cold_data()
  Revert "f2fs: fix to clear PG_checked flag in set_page_dirty()"
  f2fs: account read IOs and use IO counts for is_idle
  f2fs: fix to account IO correctly for cgroup writeback
  f2fs: fix to account IO correctly
  f2fs: remove request_list check in is_idle()
  f2fs: allow to mount, if quota is failed
  f2fs: update REQ_TIME in f2fs_cross_rename()
  f2fs: do not update REQ_TIME in case of error conditions
  f2fs: remove unneeded disable_nat_bits()
  f2fs: remove unused sbi->trigger_ssr_threshold
  f2fs: shrink sbi->sb_lock coverage in set_file_temperature()
  f2fs: fix to recover cold bit of inode block during POR
  f2fs: submit cached bio to avoid endless PageWriteback
  f2fs: checkpoint disabling
  f2fs: clear PageError on the read path
  f2fs: allow out-place-update for direct IO in LFS mode
  f2fs: refactor ->page_mkwrite() flow
  Revert: "f2fs: check last page index in cached bio to decide submission"
  f2fs: support superblock checksum
  f2fs: add to account skip count of background GC
  f2fs: add to account meta IO
  f2fs: keep lazytime on remount
  f2fs: fix missing up_read
  f2fs: return correct errno in f2fs_gc
  f2fs: avoid f2fs_bug_on if f2fs_get_meta_page_nofail got EIO
  f2fs: mark inode dirty explicitly in recover_inode()
  f2fs: fix to recover inode's crtime during POR
  f2fs: fix to recover inode's i_gc_failures during POR
  f2fs: fix to recover inode's i_flags during POR
  f2fs: fix to recover inode's project id during POR
  f2fs: update i_size after DIO completion
  f2fs: report ENOENT correctly in f2fs_rename
  f2fs: fix remount problem of option io_bits
  f2fs: fix to recover inode's uid/gid during POR
  f2fs: avoid infinite loop in f2fs_alloc_nid
  f2fs: add new idle interval timing for discard and gc paths
  f2fs: split IO error injection according to RW
  f2fs: add SPDX license identifiers
  f2fs: surround fault_injection related option parsing using CONFIG_F2FS_FAULT_INJECTION
  f2fs: avoid sleeping under spin_lock
  f2fs: plug readahead IO in readdir()
  f2fs: fix to do sanity check with current segment number
  f2fs: fix memory leak of percpu counter in fill_super()
  f2fs: fix memory leak of write_io in fill_super()
  f2fs: cache NULL when both default_acl and acl are NULL
  f2fs: fix to flush all dirty inodes recovered in readonly fs
  f2fs: report error if quota off error during umount
  f2fs: submit bio after shutdown
  f2fs: avoid wrong decrypted data from disk
  Revert "f2fs: use printk_ratelimited for f2fs_msg"
  f2fs: fix unnecessary periodic wakeup of discard thread when dev is busy
  f2fs: fix to avoid NULL pointer dereference on se->discard_map
  f2fs: add additional sanity check in f2fs_acl_from_disk()
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: remove redundant check for -ve err
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Make sure to unregister sensors on failure
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Make DS4 bt poll interval adjustable
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Set proper bit flags on DS4 output report
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: DS4 use brighter LED colors
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Improve navigation controller axis/button mapping
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Use DS3 MAC address as unique identifier on USB
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Perform duplicate device check earlier on
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Expose DS3 motion sensors through separate device
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Print error on failure to active DS3 / Navigation controllers
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: DS3 comply to Linux gamepad spec
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Mark DS4 touchpad device as a pointer
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Support motion sensor calibration on dongle
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Make work handling more generic
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Treat the ds4 dongle as a separate device
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Remove report descriptor fixup for DS4
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Report hardware timestamp for DS4 sensor values
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Calibrate DS4 motion sensors
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Report DS4 motion sensors through a separate device
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Fix input device leak when connecting a DS4 twice using USB/BT
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Ignore DS4 dongle reports when no device is connected
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Use DS4 MAC address as unique identifier on USB
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Fix error handling bug when touchpad registration fails
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Comply to Linux gamepad spec for DS4
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Make the DS4 touchpad a separate device
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Fix memory issue when connecting device using both Bluetooth and USB
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Adjust value range for motion sensors
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Handle multiple touch events input record
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Send ds4 output reports on output end-point
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Perform CRC check on bluetooth input packets
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Adjust HID report size name definitions
  UPSTREAM: HID: sony: Fix race condition in sony_probe

Conflicts:
	arch/arm/include/asm/cputype.h
	drivers/gpu/drm/msm/msm_gem.c
	drivers/scsi/ufs/ufshcd.c
	drivers/usb/dwc3/core.c
	fs/f2fs/data.c
	fs/f2fs/f2fs.h
	fs/f2fs/segment.c
	kernel/sched/core.c
	net/xfrm/xfrm_user.c

Change-Id: I33a8fa8d996fb61c9730f4128b50e7716e84c9fe
Signed-off-by: jianzhou <jianzhou@codeaurora.org>

jianzhou   commited 2019-01-03 16:41:57 +08:00
f41ab608b7
mm/memory_hotplug.c: fix overflow in test_pages_in_a_zone()
[ Upstream commit d6d8c8a48291b929b2e039f220f0b62958cccfea ]

When mainline introduced commit a96dfddbcc04 ("base/memory, hotplug: fix
a kernel oops in show_valid_zones()"), it obtained the valid start and
end pfn from the given pfn range.  The valid start pfn can fix the
actual issue, but it introduced another issue.  The valid end pfn will
may exceed the given end_pfn.

Although the incorrect overflow will not result in actual problem at
present, but I think it need to be fixed.

[toshi.kani@hpe.com: remove assumption that end_pfn is aligned by MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES]
Fixes: a96dfddbcc04 ("base/memory, hotplug: fix a kernel oops in show_valid_zones()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1486467299-22648-1-git-send-email-zhongjiang@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>

zhong jiang   authored and   Greg Kroah-Hartman   commited 2018-11-10 07:42:44 -08:00
de4c175c63
Merge remote-tracking branch '4.9/tmp-fd67b2f' into msm-4.9
* 4.9/tmp-fd67b2f:
  Linux 4.9.58
  usb: dwc3: gadget: Correct ISOC DATA PIDs for short packets
  cpufreq: CPPC: add ACPI_PROCESSOR dependency
  EDAC, mce_amd: Print IPID and Syndrome on a separate line
  btmrvl: avoid double-disable_irq() race
  regulator: core: Resolve supplies before disabling unused regulators
  drm/nouveau/gr/gf100-: fix ccache error logging
  powerpc/perf: Add restrictions to PMC5 in power9 DD1
  nfsd/callback: Cleanup callback cred on shutdown
  hrtimer: Catch invalid clockids again
  target/iscsi: Fix unsolicited data seq_end_offset calculation
  IB/hfi1: Allocate context data on memory node
  IB/hfi1: Use static CTLE with Preset 6 for integrated HFIs
  uapi: fix linux/mroute6.h userspace compilation errors
  uapi: fix linux/rds.h userspace compilation errors
  ceph: clean up unsafe d_parent accesses in build_dentry_path
  ceph: fix bogus endianness change in ceph_ioctl_set_layout
  ceph: don't update_dentry_lease unless we actually got one
  i2c: at91: ensure state is restored after suspending
  qed: Read queue state before releasing buffer
  qed: Reserve doorbell BAR space for present CPUs
  qede: Prevent index problems in loopback test
  net: mvpp2: release reference to txq_cpu[] entry after unmapping
  drm/amdgpu: refuse to reserve io mem for split VRAM buffers
  ASoC: mediatek: add I2C dependency for CS42XX8
  scsi: scsi_dh_emc: return success in clariion_std_inquiry()
  slub: do not merge cache if slub_debug contains a never-merge flag
  ocfs2/dlmglue: prepare tracking logic to avoid recursive cluster lock
  mm/memory_hotplug: set magic number to page->freelist instead of page->lru.next
  crypto: xts - Add ECB dependency
  net/mlx4_core: Fix VF overwrite of module param which disables DMFS on new probed PFs
  sparc64: Migrate hvcons irq to panicked cpu
  md/linear: shutup lockdep warnning
  f2fs: do not wait for writeback in write_begin
  Btrfs: send, fix failure to rename top level inode due to name collision
  sched/fair: Update rq clock before changing a task's CPU affinity
  f2fs: do SSR for data when there is enough free space
  iio: adc: xilinx: Fix error handling
  netfilter: nf_ct_expect: Change __nf_ct_expect_check() return value.
  staging: vchiq_2835_arm: Make cache-line-size a required DT property
  net/mlx4_en: fix overflow in mlx4_en_init_timestamp()
  mac80211: fix power saving clients handling in iwlwifi
  qed: Don't use attention PTT for configuring BW
  ALSA: hda: Add Geminilake HDMI codec ID
  mac80211_hwsim: check HWSIM_ATTR_RADIO_NAME length
  initramfs: finish fput() before accessing any binary from initramfs
  irqchip/crossbar: Fix incorrect type of local variables
  watchdog: kempld: fix gcc-4.3 build
  locking/lockdep: Add nest_lock integrity test
  xen-netback: Use GFP_ATOMIC to allocate hash
  Revert "bsg-lib: don't free job in bsg_prepare_job"
  MIPS: Fix minimum alignment requirement of IRQ stack

Change-Id: I69d2e97df2f9c12da893aa57c6ebe748724edcf7
Signed-off-by: Kyle Yan <kyan@codeaurora.org>

Kyle Yan   commited 2017-10-23 17:37:25 -07:00
aac1cbd0b0
mm/memory_hotplug: set magic number to page->freelist instead of page->lru.next
[ Upstream commit ddffe98d166f4a93d996d5aa628fd745311fc1e7 ]

To identify that pages of page table are allocated from bootmem
allocator, magic number sets to page->lru.next.

But page->lru list is initialized in reserve_bootmem_region().  So when
calling free_pagetable(), the function cannot find the magic number of
pages.  And free_pagetable() frees the pages by free_reserved_page() not
put_page_bootmem().

But if the pages are allocated from bootmem allocator and used as page
table, the pages have private flag.  So before freeing the pages, we
should clear the private flag by put_page_bootmem().

Before applying the commit 7bfec6f47b ("mm, page_alloc: check multiple
page fields with a single branch"), we could find the following visible
issue:

  BUG: Bad page state in process kworker/u1024:1
  page:ffffea103cfd8040 count:0 mapcount:0 mappi
  flags: 0x6fffff80000800(private)
  page dumped because: PAGE_FLAGS_CHECK_AT_FREE flag(s) set
  bad because of flags: 0x800(private)
  <snip>
  Call Trace:
  [...] dump_stack+0x63/0x87
  [...] bad_page+0x114/0x130
  [...] free_pages_prepare+0x299/0x2d0
  [...] free_hot_cold_page+0x31/0x150
  [...] __free_pages+0x25/0x30
  [...] free_pagetable+0x6f/0xb4
  [...] remove_pagetable+0x379/0x7ff
  [...] vmemmap_free+0x10/0x20
  [...] sparse_remove_one_section+0x149/0x180
  [...] __remove_pages+0x2e9/0x4f0
  [...] arch_remove_memory+0x63/0xc0
  [...] remove_memory+0x8c/0xc0
  [...] acpi_memory_device_remove+0x79/0xa5
  [...] acpi_bus_trim+0x5a/0x8d
  [...] acpi_bus_trim+0x38/0x8d
  [...] acpi_device_hotplug+0x1b7/0x418
  [...] acpi_hotplug_work_fn+0x1e/0x29
  [...] process_one_work+0x152/0x400
  [...] worker_thread+0x125/0x4b0
  [...] kthread+0xd8/0xf0
  [...] ret_from_fork+0x22/0x40

And the issue still silently occurs.

Until freeing the pages of page table allocated from bootmem allocator,
the page->freelist is never used.  So the patch sets magic number to
page->freelist instead of page->lru.next.

[isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com: fix merge issue]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/722b1cc4-93ac-dd8b-2be2-7a7e313b3b0b@gmail.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2c29bd9f-5b67-02d0-18a3-8828e78bbb6f@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Yasuaki Ishimatsu   authored and   Greg Kroah-Hartman   commited 2017-10-21 17:21:36 +02:00
a5f043b241
mm, vmscan: prevent kswapd sleeping prematurely due to mismatched classzone_idx
kswapd is woken to reclaim a node based on a failed allocation request
from any eligible zone.  Once reclaiming in balance_pgdat(), it will
continue reclaiming until there is an eligible zone available for the
zone it was woken for.  kswapd tracks what zone it was recently woken
for in pgdat->kswapd_classzone_idx.  If it has not been woken recently,
this zone will be 0.

However, the decision on whether to sleep is made on
kswapd_classzone_idx which is 0 without a recent wakeup request and that
classzone does not account for lowmem reserves.  This allows kswapd to
sleep when a low small zone such as ZONE_DMA is balanced for a GFP_DMA
request even if a stream of allocations cannot use that zone.  While
kswapd may be woken again shortly in the near future there are two
consequences -- the pgdat bits that control congestion are cleared
prematurely and direct reclaim is more likely as kswapd slept
prematurely.

This patch flips kswapd_classzone_idx to default to MAX_NR_ZONES (an
invalid index) when there has been no recent wakeups.  If there are no
wakeups, it'll decide whether to sleep based on the highest possible
zone available (MAX_NR_ZONES - 1).  It then becomes critical that the
"pgdat balanced" decisions during reclaim and when deciding to sleep are
the same.  If there is a mismatch, kswapd can stay awake continually
trying to balance tiny zones.

simoop was used to evaluate it again.  Two of the preparation patches
regressed the workload so they are included as the second set of
results.  Otherwise this patch looks artifically excellent

                                         4.11.0-rc1            4.11.0-rc1            4.11.0-rc1
                                            vanilla              clear-v2          keepawake-v2
Amean    p50-Read             21670074.18 (  0.00%) 19786774.76 (  8.69%) 22668332.52 ( -4.61%)
Amean    p95-Read             25456267.64 (  0.00%) 24101956.27 (  5.32%) 26738688.00 ( -5.04%)
Amean    p99-Read             29369064.73 (  0.00%) 27691872.71 (  5.71%) 30991404.52 ( -5.52%)
Amean    p50-Write                1390.30 (  0.00%)     1011.91 ( 27.22%)      924.91 ( 33.47%)
Amean    p95-Write              412901.57 (  0.00%)    34874.98 ( 91.55%)     1362.62 ( 99.67%)
Amean    p99-Write             6668722.09 (  0.00%)   575449.60 ( 91.37%)    16854.04 ( 99.75%)
Amean    p50-Allocation          78714.31 (  0.00%)    84246.26 ( -7.03%)    74729.74 (  5.06%)
Amean    p95-Allocation         175533.51 (  0.00%)   400058.43 (-127.91%)   101609.74 ( 42.11%)
Amean    p99-Allocation         247003.02 (  0.00%) 10905600.00 (-4315.17%)   125765.57 ( 49.08%)

With this patch on top, write and allocation latencies are massively
improved.  The read latencies are slightly impaired but it's worth
noting that this is mostly due to the IO scheduler and not directly
related to reclaim.  The vmstats are a bit of a mix but the relevant
ones are as follows;

                            4.10.0-rc7  4.10.0-rc7  4.10.0-rc7
                          mmots-20170209 clear-v1r25keepawake-v1r25
Swap Ins                             0           0           0
Swap Outs                            0         608           0
Direct pages scanned           6910672     3132699     6357298
Kswapd pages scanned          57036946    82488665    56986286
Kswapd pages reclaimed        55993488    63474329    55939113
Direct pages reclaimed         6905990     2964843     6352115
Kswapd efficiency                  98%         76%         98%
Kswapd velocity              12494.375   17597.507   12488.065
Direct efficiency                  99%         94%         99%
Direct velocity               1513.835     668.306    1393.148
Page writes by reclaim           0.000 4410243.000       0.000
Page writes file                     0     4409635           0
Page writes anon                     0         608           0
Page reclaim immediate         1036792    14175203     1042571

                            4.11.0-rc1  4.11.0-rc1  4.11.0-rc1
                               vanilla  clear-v2  keepawake-v2
Swap Ins                             0          12           0
Swap Outs                            0         838           0
Direct pages scanned           6579706     3237270     6256811
Kswapd pages scanned          61853702    79961486    54837791
Kswapd pages reclaimed        60768764    60755788    53849586
Direct pages reclaimed         6579055     2987453     6256151
Kswapd efficiency                  98%         75%         98%
Page writes by reclaim           0.000 4389496.000       0.000
Page writes file                     0     4388658           0
Page writes anon                     0         838           0
Page reclaim immediate         1073573    14473009      982507

Swap-outs are equivalent to baseline.

Direct reclaim is reduced but not eliminated.  It's worth noting that
there are two periods of direct reclaim for this workload.  The first is
when it switches from preparing the files for the actual test itself.
It's a lot of file IO followed by a lot of allocs that reclaims heavily
for a brief window.  While direct reclaim is lower with clear-v2, it is
due to kswapd scanning aggressively and trying to reclaim the world
which is not the right thing to do.  With the patches applied, there is
still direct reclaim but the phase change from "creating work files" to
starting multiple threads that allocate a lot of anonymous memory faster
than kswapd can reclaim.

Scanning/reclaim efficiency is restored by this patch.

Page writes from reclaim context are back at 0 which is ideal.

Pages immediately reclaimed after IO completes is slightly improved but
it is expected this will vary slightly.

On UMA, there is almost no change so this is not expected to be a
universal win.

[mgorman@suse.de: fix ->kswapd_classzone_idx initialization]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170406174538.5msrznj6nt6qpbx5@suse.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170309075657.25121-4-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Shantanu Goel <sgoel01@yahoo.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Change-Id: I86921db819b30a5c2f2f05defeb96f2ad4407fe7
Git-commit: e716f2eb24defb33b82be763a3ed9a618a210cee
Git-repo: git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/next/linux-next.git
Signed-off-by: Vinayak Menon <vinmenon@codeaurora.org>

Mel Gorman   authored and   Vinayak Menon   commited 2017-09-08 14:34:17 +05:30
7fcc2025a2
base/memory, hotplug: fix a kernel oops in show_valid_zones()
commit a96dfddbcc04336bbed50dc2b24823e45e09e80c upstream.

Reading a sysfs "memoryN/valid_zones" file leads to the following oops
when the first page of a range is not backed by struct page.
show_valid_zones() assumes that 'start_pfn' is always valid for
page_zone().

 BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffea017a000000
 IP: show_valid_zones+0x6f/0x160

This issue may happen on x86-64 systems with 64GiB or more memory since
their memory block size is bumped up to 2GiB.  [1] An example of such
systems is desribed below.  0x3240000000 is only aligned by 1GiB and
this memory block starts from 0x3200000000, which is not backed by
struct page.

 BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000003240000000-0x000000603fffffff] usable

Since test_pages_in_a_zone() already checks holes, fix this issue by
extending this function to return 'valid_start' and 'valid_end' for a
given range.  show_valid_zones() then proceeds with the valid range.

[1] 'Commit bdee237c03 ("x86: mm: Use 2GB memory block size on
    large-memory x86-64 systems")'

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170127222149.30893-3-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Toshi Kani   authored and   Greg Kroah-Hartman   commited 2017-02-09 08:08:28 +01:00
6cb0497aec
mm/memory_hotplug.c: check start_pfn in test_pages_in_a_zone()
commit deb88a2a19e85842d79ba96b05031739ec327ff4 upstream.

Patch series "fix a kernel oops when reading sysfs valid_zones", v2.

A sysfs memory file is created for each 2GiB memory block on x86-64 when
the system has 64GiB or more memory.  [1] When the start address of a
memory block is not backed by struct page, i.e.  a memory range is not
aligned by 2GiB, reading its 'valid_zones' attribute file leads to a
kernel oops.  This issue was observed on multiple x86-64 systems with
more than 64GiB of memory.  This patch-set fixes this issue.

Patch 1 first fixes an issue in test_pages_in_a_zone(), which does not
test the start section.

Patch 2 then fixes the kernel oops by extending test_pages_in_a_zone()
to return valid [start, end).

Note for stable kernels: The memory block size change was made by commit
bdee237c03 ("x86: mm: Use 2GB memory block size on large-memory x86-64
systems"), which was accepted to 3.9.  However, this patch-set depends
on (and fixes) the change to test_pages_in_a_zone() made by commit
5f0f2887f4 ("mm/memory_hotplug.c: check for missing sections in
test_pages_in_a_zone()"), which was accepted to 4.4.

So, I recommend that we backport it up to 4.4.

[1] 'Commit bdee237c03 ("x86: mm: Use 2GB memory block size on
    large-memory x86-64 systems")'

This patch (of 2):

test_pages_in_a_zone() does not check 'start_pfn' when it is aligned by
section since 'sec_end_pfn' is set equal to 'pfn'.  Since this function
is called for testing the range of a sysfs memory file, 'start_pfn' is
always aligned by section.

Fix it by properly setting 'sec_end_pfn' to the next section pfn.

Also make sure that this function returns 1 only when the range belongs
to a zone.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170127222149.30893-2-toshi.kani@hpe.com
Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Andrew Banman <abanman@sgi.com>
Cc: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Toshi Kani   authored and   Greg Kroah-Hartman   commited 2017-02-09 08:08:27 +01:00
72f7419610
memory_hotplug: make zone_can_shift() return a boolean value
commit 8a1f780e7f28c7c1d640118242cf68d528c456cd upstream.

online_{kernel|movable} is used to change the memory zone to
ZONE_{NORMAL|MOVABLE} and online the memory.

To check that memory zone can be changed, zone_can_shift() is used.
Currently the function returns minus integer value, plus integer
value and 0. When the function returns minus or plus integer value,
it means that the memory zone can be changed to ZONE_{NORNAL|MOVABLE}.

But when the function returns 0, there are two meanings.

One of the meanings is that the memory zone does not need to be changed.
For example, when memory is in ZONE_NORMAL and onlined by online_kernel
the memory zone does not need to be changed.

Another meaning is that the memory zone cannot be changed. When memory
is in ZONE_NORMAL and onlined by online_movable, the memory zone may
not be changed to ZONE_MOVALBE due to memory online limitation(see
Documentation/memory-hotplug.txt). In this case, memory must not be
onlined.

The patch changes the return type of zone_can_shift() so that memory
online operation fails when memory zone cannot be changed as follows:

Before applying patch:
   # grep -A 35 "Node 2" /proc/zoneinfo
   Node 2, zone   Normal
   <snip>
      node_scanned  0
           spanned  8388608
           present  7864320
           managed  7864320
   # echo online_movable > memory4097/state
   # grep -A 35 "Node 2" /proc/zoneinfo
   Node 2, zone   Normal
   <snip>
      node_scanned  0
           spanned  8388608
           present  8388608
           managed  8388608

   online_movable operation succeeded. But memory is onlined as
   ZONE_NORMAL, not ZONE_MOVABLE.

After applying patch:
   # grep -A 35 "Node 2" /proc/zoneinfo
   Node 2, zone   Normal
   <snip>
      node_scanned  0
           spanned  8388608
           present  7864320
           managed  7864320
   # echo online_movable > memory4097/state
   bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
   # grep -A 35 "Node 2" /proc/zoneinfo
   Node 2, zone   Normal
   <snip>
      node_scanned  0
           spanned  8388608
           present  7864320
           managed  7864320

   online_movable operation failed because of failure of changing
   the memory zone from ZONE_NORMAL to ZONE_MOVABLE

Fixes: df429ac039 ("memory-hotplug: more general validation of zone during online")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/2f9c3837-33d7-b6e5-59c0-6ca4372b2d84@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>

Yasuaki Ishimatsu   authored and   Greg Kroah-Hartman   commited 2017-02-01 08:33:13 +01:00
143a9ad4e6
mm: remove unused variable in memory hotplug
When I removed the per-zone bitlock hashed waitqueues in commit
9dcb8b685f ("mm: remove per-zone hashtable of bitlock waitqueues"), I
removed all the magic hotplug memory initialization of said waitqueues
too.

But when I actually _tested_ the resulting build, I stupidly assumed
that "allmodconfig" would enable memory hotplug.  And it doesn't,
because it enables KASAN instead, which then disables hotplug memory
support.

As a result, my build test of the per-zone waitqueues was totally
broken, and I didn't notice that the compiler warns about the now unused
iterator variable 'i'.

I guess I should be happy that that seems to be the worst breakage from
my clearly horribly failed test coverage.

Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-10-27 15:49:12 -07:00
9db4f36e82
mm: remove per-zone hashtable of bitlock waitqueues
The per-zone waitqueues exist because of a scalability issue with the
page waitqueues on some NUMA machines, but it turns out that they hurt
normal loads, and now with the vmalloced stacks they also end up
breaking gfs2 that uses a bit_wait on a stack object:

     wait_on_bit(&gh->gh_iflags, HIF_WAIT, TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE)

where 'gh' can be a reference to the local variable 'mount_gh' on the
stack of fill_super().

The reason the per-zone hash table breaks for this case is that there is
no "zone" for virtual allocations, and trying to look up the physical
page to get at it will fail (with a BUG_ON()).

It turns out that I actually complained to the mm people about the
per-zone hash table for another reason just a month ago: the zone lookup
also hurts the regular use of "unlock_page()" a lot, because the zone
lookup ends up forcing several unnecessary cache misses and generates
horrible code.

As part of that earlier discussion, we had a much better solution for
the NUMA scalability issue - by just making the page lock have a
separate contention bit, the waitqueue doesn't even have to be looked at
for the normal case.

Peter Zijlstra already has a patch for that, but let's see if anybody
even notices.  In the meantime, let's fix the actual gfs2 breakage by
simplifying the bitlock waitqueues and removing the per-zone issue.

Reported-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-10-27 09:27:57 -07:00
9dcb8b685f
mm/hugetlb: check for reserved hugepages during memory offline
In dissolve_free_huge_pages(), free hugepages will be dissolved without
making sure that there are enough of them left to satisfy hugepage
reservations.

Fix this by adding a return value to dissolve_free_huge_pages() and
checking h->free_huge_pages vs.  h->resv_huge_pages.  Note that this may
lead to the situation where dissolve_free_huge_page() returns an error
and all free hugepages that were dissolved before that error are lost,
while the memory block still cannot be set offline.

Fixes: c8721bbb ("mm: memory-hotplug: enable memory hotplug to handle hugepage")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20160926172811.94033-3-gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Gerald Schaefer <gerald.schaefer@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K . V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Rui Teng <rui.teng@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Gerald Schaefer   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-10-07 18:46:29 -07:00
082d5b6b60
mem-hotplug: use nodes that contain memory as mask in new_node_page()
9bb627be47 ("mem-hotplug: don't clear the only node in new_node_page()")
prevents allocating from an empty nodemask, but as David points out, it is
still wrong.  As node_online_map may include memoryless nodes, only
allocating from these nodes is meaningless.

This patch uses node_states[N_MEMORY] mask to prevent the above case.

Fixes: 9bb627be47 ("mem-hotplug: don't clear the only node in new_node_page()")
Fixes: 394e31d2ce ("mem-hotplug: alloc new page from a nearest neighbor node when mem-offline")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1474447117.28370.6.camel@TP420
Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Suggested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Cc: John Allen <jallen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Li Zhong   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-09-28 16:19:02 -07:00
231e97e2b8
mem-hotplug: don't clear the only node in new_node_page()
Commit 394e31d2ce ("mem-hotplug: alloc new page from a nearest
neighbor node when mem-offline") introduced new_node_page() for memory
hotplug.

In new_node_page(), the nid is cleared before calling
__alloc_pages_nodemask().  But if it is the only node of the system, and
the first round allocation fails, it will not be able to get memory from
an empty nodemask, and will trigger oom.

The patch checks whether it is the last node on the system, and if it
is, then don't clear the nid in the nodemask.

Fixes: 394e31d2ce ("mem-hotplug: alloc new page from a nearest neighbor node when mem-offline")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1473044391.4250.19.camel@TP420
Signed-off-by: Li Zhong <zhong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: John Allen <jallen@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Li Zhong   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-09-19 15:36:16 -07:00
9bb627be47
mm/memory_hotplug.c: initialize per_cpu_nodestats for hotadded pgdats
The following oops occurs after a pgdat is hotadded:

  Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00c30001
  Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000022f8f4
  Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
  SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA pSeries
  Modules linked in: ip6t_rpfilter ip6t_REJECT nf_reject_ipv6 ipt_REJECT nf_reject_ipv4 xt_conntrack ebtable_nat ebtable_broute bridge stp llc ebtable_filter ebtables ip6table_nat nf_conntrack_ipv6 nf_defrag_ipv6 nf_nat_ipv6 ip6table_mangle ip6table_security ip6table_raw ip6table_filter ip6_tables iptable_nat nf_conntrack_ipv4 nf_defrag_ipv4 nf_nat_ipv4 nf_nat nf_conntrack iptable_mangle iptable_security iptable_raw iptable_filter nls_utf8 isofs sg virtio_balloon uio_pdrv_genirq uio ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sr_mod cdrom sd_mod virtio_net ibmvscsi scsi_transport_srp virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
  CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G        W 4.8.0-rc1-device #110
  task: c000000000ef3080 task.stack: c000000000f6c000
  NIP: c00000000022f8f4 LR: c00000000022f948 CTR: 0000000000000000
  REGS: c000000000f6fa50 TRAP: 0300   Tainted: G        W (4.8.0-rc1-device)
  MSR: 800000010280b033 <SF,VEC,VSX,EE,FP,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE,TM[E]>  CR: 84002028  XER: 20000000
  CFAR: d000000001d2013c DAR: 0000000000c30001 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 0
  NIP refresh_cpu_vm_stats+0x1a4/0x2f0
  LR refresh_cpu_vm_stats+0x1f8/0x2f0
  Call Trace:
    refresh_cpu_vm_stats+0x1f8/0x2f0 (unreliable)

Add per_cpu_nodestats initialization to the hotplug codepath.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1470931473-7090-1-git-send-email-arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Reza Arbab   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-08-11 16:58:14 -07:00
5830169f47
mem-hotplug: alloc new page from a nearest neighbor node when mem-offline
If we offline a node, alloc the new page from a nearest neighbor node
instead of the current node or other remote nodes, because re-migrate is
a waste of time and the distance of the remote nodes is often very
large.

Also use GFP_HIGHUSER_MOVABLE to alloc new page if the zone is movable
zone or highmem zone.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/5795E18B.5060302@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Xishi Qiu   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-07-28 16:07:41 -07:00
394e31d2ce
mm, vmscan: simplify the logic deciding whether kswapd sleeps
kswapd goes through some complex steps trying to figure out if it should
stay awake based on the classzone_idx and the requested order.  It is
unnecessarily complex and passes in an invalid classzone_idx to
balance_pgdat().  What matters most of all is whether a larger order has
been requsted and whether kswapd successfully reclaimed at the previous
order.  This patch irons out the logic to check just that and the end
result is less headache inducing.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467970510-21195-10-git-send-email-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Mel Gorman   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-07-28 16:07:41 -07:00
38087d9b03
mm, vmscan: move LRU lists to node
This moves the LRU lists from the zone to the node and related data such
as counters, tracing, congestion tracking and writeback tracking.

Unfortunately, due to reclaim and compaction retry logic, it is
necessary to account for the number of LRU pages on both zone and node
logic.  Most reclaim logic is based on the node counters but the retry
logic uses the zone counters which do not distinguish inactive and
active sizes.  It would be possible to leave the LRU counters on a
per-zone basis but it's a heavier calculation across multiple cache
lines that is much more frequent than the retry checks.

Other than the LRU counters, this is mostly a mechanical patch but note
that it introduces a number of anomalies.  For example, the scans are
per-zone but using per-node counters.  We also mark a node as congested
when a zone is congested.  This causes weird problems that are fixed
later but is easier to review.

In the event that there is excessive overhead on 32-bit systems due to
the nodes being on LRU then there are two potential solutions

1. Long-term isolation of highmem pages when reclaim is lowmem

   When pages are skipped, they are immediately added back onto the LRU
   list. If lowmem reclaim persisted for long periods of time, the same
   highmem pages get continually scanned. The idea would be that lowmem
   keeps those pages on a separate list until a reclaim for highmem pages
   arrives that splices the highmem pages back onto the LRU. It potentially
   could be implemented similar to the UNEVICTABLE list.

   That would reduce the skip rate with the potential corner case is that
   highmem pages have to be scanned and reclaimed to free lowmem slab pages.

2. Linear scan lowmem pages if the initial LRU shrink fails

   This will break LRU ordering but may be preferable and faster during
   memory pressure than skipping LRU pages.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1467970510-21195-4-git-send-email-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Mel Gorman   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-07-28 16:07:41 -07:00
599d0c954f
memory-hotplug: more general validation of zone during online
When memory is onlined, we are only able to rezone from ZONE_MOVABLE to
ZONE_KERNEL, or from (ZONE_MOVABLE - 1) to ZONE_MOVABLE.

To be more flexible, use the following criteria instead; to online
memory from zone X into zone Y,

* Any zones between X and Y must be unused.
* If X is lower than Y, the onlined memory must lie at the end of X.
* If X is higher than Y, the onlined memory must lie at the start of X.

Add zone_can_shift() to make this determination.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462816419-4479-3-git-send-email-arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewd-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Banman <abanman@sgi.com>
Cc: Chen Yucong <slaoub@gmail.com>
Cc: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Reza Arbab   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-07-26 16:19:19 -07:00
df429ac039
memory-hotplug: add move_pfn_range()
Add move_pfn_range(), a wrapper to call move_pfn_range_left() or
move_pfn_range_right().

No functional change. This will be utilized by a later patch.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1462816419-4479-2-git-send-email-arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Reza Arbab <arbab@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andrew Banman <abanman@sgi.com>
Cc: Chen Yucong <slaoub@gmail.com>
Cc: Yasunori Goto <y-goto@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: Shaohua Li <shaohua.li@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Reza Arbab   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-07-26 16:19:19 -07:00
e51e6c8f80
mm: fix section mismatch warning
The register_page_bootmem_info_node() function needs to be marked __init
in order to avoid a new warning introduced by commit f65e91df25 ("mm:
use early_pfn_to_nid in register_page_bootmem_info_node").

Otherwise you'll get a warning about how a non-init function calls
early_pfn_to_nid (which is __meminit)

Cc: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-05-27 15:23:32 -07:00
7ded384a12
mm: use early_pfn_to_nid in register_page_bootmem_info_node
register_page_bootmem_info_node() is invoked in mem_init(), so it will
be called before page_alloc_init_late() if DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT is
enabled.  But, pfn_to_nid() depends on memmap which won't be fully setup
until page_alloc_init_late() is done, so replace pfn_to_nid() by
early_pfn_to_nid().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1464210007-30930-1-git-send-email-yang.shi@linaro.org
Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Yang Shi   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-05-27 14:49:37 -07:00
f65e91df25
memory_hotplug: introduce memhp_default_state= command line parameter
CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE specifies the default value for the
memory hotplug onlining policy.  Add a command line parameter to make it
possible to override the default.  It may come handy for debug and
testing purposes.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Vitaly Kuznetsov   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-05-19 19:12:14 -07:00
86dd995d63
memory_hotplug: introduce CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_DEFAULT_ONLINE
This patchset continues the work I started with commit 31bc3858ea
("memory-hotplug: add automatic onlining policy for the newly added
memory").

Initially I was going to stop there and bring the policy setting logic
to userspace.  I met two issues on this way:

 1) It is possible to have memory hotplugged at boot (e.g.  with QEMU).
    These blocks stay offlined if we turn the onlining policy on by
    userspace.

 2) My attempt to bring this policy setting to systemd failed, systemd
    maintainers suggest to change the default in kernel or ...  to use
    tmpfiles.d to alter the policy (which looks like a hack to me):
        https://github.com/systemd/systemd/pull/2938

Here I suggest to add a config option to set the default value for the
policy and a kernel command line parameter to make the override.

This patch (of 2):

Introduce config option to set the default value for memory hotplug
onlining policy (/sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks).  The
reason one would want to turn this option on are to have early onlining
for hotpluggable memory available at boot and to not require any
userspace actions to make memory hotplug work.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: tweak Kconfig text]
Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Lennart Poettering <lennart@poettering.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Vitaly Kuznetsov   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-05-19 19:12:14 -07:00
8604d9e534
mm/memory_hotplug: is_mem_section_removable() can return bool
Make is_mem_section_removable() return bool to improve readability due
to this particular function only using either one or zero as its return
value.

Signed-off-by: Yaowei Bai <baiyaowei@cmss.chinamobile.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Yaowei Bai   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-05-19 19:12:14 -07:00
c98940f6fa
mm: coalesce split strings
Kernel style prefers a single string over split strings when the string is
'user-visible'.

Miscellanea:

 - Add a missing newline
 - Realign arguments

Signed-off-by: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>	[percpu]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Joe Perches   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
756a025f00
mm, memory hotplug: print debug message in the proper way for online_pages
online_pages() simply returns an error value if
memory_notify(MEM_GOING_ONLINE, &arg) return a value that is not what we
want for successfully onlining target pages.  This patch arms to print
more failure information like offline_pages() in online_pages.

This patch also converts printk(KERN_<LEVEL>) to pr_<level>(), and moves
__offline_pages() to not print failure information with KERN_INFO
according to David Rientjes's suggestion[1].

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/2/24/1094

Signed-off-by: Chen Yucong <slaoub@gmail.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Chen Yucong   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
e33e33b4d1
mm: introduce page reference manipulation functions
The success of CMA allocation largely depends on the success of
migration and key factor of it is page reference count.  Until now, page
reference is manipulated by direct calling atomic functions so we cannot
follow up who and where manipulate it.  Then, it is hard to find actual
reason of CMA allocation failure.  CMA allocation should be guaranteed
to succeed so finding offending place is really important.

In this patch, call sites where page reference is manipulated are
converted to introduced wrapper function.  This is preparation step to
add tracepoint to each page reference manipulation function.  With this
facility, we can easily find reason of CMA allocation failure.  There is
no functional change in this patch.

In addition, this patch also converts reference read sites.  It will
help a second step that renames page._count to something else and
prevents later attempt to direct access to it (Suggested by Andrew).

Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Acked-by: Michal Nazarewicz <mina86@mina86.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky.work@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Joonsoo Kim   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
fe896d1878
mm, memory hotplug: small cleanup in online_pages()
We can reuse the nid we've determined instead of repeated pfn_to_nid()
usages.  Also zone_to_nid() should be a bit cheaper in general than
pfn_to_nid().

Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Vlastimil Babka   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
e888ca3545
mm, compaction: introduce kcompactd
Memory compaction can be currently performed in several contexts:

 - kswapd balancing a zone after a high-order allocation failure
 - direct compaction to satisfy a high-order allocation, including THP
   page fault attemps
 - khugepaged trying to collapse a hugepage
 - manually from /proc

The purpose of compaction is two-fold.  The obvious purpose is to
satisfy a (pending or future) high-order allocation, and is easy to
evaluate.  The other purpose is to keep overal memory fragmentation low
and help the anti-fragmentation mechanism.  The success wrt the latter
purpose is more

The current situation wrt the purposes has a few drawbacks:

 - compaction is invoked only when a high-order page or hugepage is not
   available (or manually).  This might be too late for the purposes of
   keeping memory fragmentation low.
 - direct compaction increases latency of allocations.  Again, it would
   be better if compaction was performed asynchronously to keep
   fragmentation low, before the allocation itself comes.
 - (a special case of the previous) the cost of compaction during THP
   page faults can easily offset the benefits of THP.
 - kswapd compaction appears to be complex, fragile and not working in
   some scenarios.  It could also end up compacting for a high-order
   allocation request when it should be reclaiming memory for a later
   order-0 request.

To improve the situation, we should be able to benefit from an
equivalent of kswapd, but for compaction - i.e. a background thread
which responds to fragmentation and the need for high-order allocations
(including hugepages) somewhat proactively.

One possibility is to extend the responsibilities of kswapd, which could
however complicate its design too much.  It should be better to let
kswapd handle reclaim, as order-0 allocations are often more critical
than high-order ones.

Another possibility is to extend khugepaged, but this kthread is a
single instance and tied to THP configs.

This patch goes with the option of a new set of per-node kthreads called
kcompactd, and lays the foundations, without introducing any new
tunables.  The lifecycle mimics kswapd kthreads, including the memory
hotplug hooks.

For compaction, kcompactd uses the standard compaction_suitable() and
ompact_finished() criteria and the deferred compaction functionality.
Unlike direct compaction, it uses only sync compaction, as there's no
allocation latency to minimize.

This patch doesn't yet add a call to wakeup_kcompactd.  The kswapd
compact/reclaim loop for high-order pages will be replaced by waking up
kcompactd in the next patch with the description of what's wrong with
the old approach.

Waking up of the kcompactd threads is also tied to kswapd activity and
follows these rules:
 - we don't want to affect any fastpaths, so wake up kcompactd only from
   the slowpath, as it's done for kswapd
 - if kswapd is doing reclaim, it's more important than compaction, so
   don't invoke kcompactd until kswapd goes to sleep
 - the target order used for kswapd is passed to kcompactd

Future possible future uses for kcompactd include the ability to wake up
kcompactd on demand in special situations, such as when hugepages are
not available (currently not done due to __GFP_NO_KSWAPD) or when a
fragmentation event (i.e.  __rmqueue_fallback()) occurs.  It's also
possible to perform periodic compaction with kcompactd.

[arnd@arndb.de: fix build errors with kcompactd]
[paul.gortmaker@windriver.com: don't use modular references for non modular code]
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Vlastimil Babka   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-03-17 15:09:34 -07:00
698b1b3064
mm/compaction: speed up pageblock_pfn_to_page() when zone is contiguous
There is a performance drop report due to hugepage allocation and in
there half of cpu time are spent on pageblock_pfn_to_page() in
compaction [1].

In that workload, compaction is triggered to make hugepage but most of
pageblocks are un-available for compaction due to pageblock type and
skip bit so compaction usually fails.  Most costly operations in this
case is to find valid pageblock while scanning whole zone range.  To
check if pageblock is valid to compact, valid pfn within pageblock is
required and we can obtain it by calling pageblock_pfn_to_page().  This
function checks whether pageblock is in a single zone and return valid
pfn if possible.  Problem is that we need to check it every time before
scanning pageblock even if we re-visit it and this turns out to be very
expensive in this workload.

Although we have no way to skip this pageblock check in the system where
hole exists at arbitrary position, we can use cached value for zone
continuity and just do pfn_to_page() in the system where hole doesn't
exist.  This optimization considerably speeds up in above workload.

Before vs After
  Max: 1096 MB/s vs 1325 MB/s
  Min: 635 MB/s 1015 MB/s
  Avg: 899 MB/s 1194 MB/s

Avg is improved by roughly 30% [2].

[1]: http://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-mm/msg97378.html
[2]: https://lkml.org/lkml/2015/12/9/23

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: don't forget to restore zone->contiguous on error path, per Vlastimil]
Signed-off-by: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Reported-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Tested-by: Aaron Lu <aaron.lu@intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Joonsoo Kim   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
7cf91a98e6
memory-hotplug: add automatic onlining policy for the newly added memory
Currently, all newly added memory blocks remain in 'offline' state
unless someone onlines them, some linux distributions carry special udev
rules like:

  SUBSYSTEM=="memory", ACTION=="add", ATTR{state}=="offline", ATTR{state}="online"

to make this happen automatically.  This is not a great solution for
virtual machines where memory hotplug is being used to address high
memory pressure situations as such onlining is slow and a userspace
process doing this (udev) has a chance of being killed by the OOM killer
as it will probably require to allocate some memory.

Introduce default policy for the newly added memory blocks in
/sys/devices/system/memory/auto_online_blocks file with two possible
values: "offline" which preserves the current behavior and "online"
which causes all newly added memory blocks to go online as soon as
they're added.  The default is "offline".

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay@vrfy.org>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Vitaly Kuznetsov   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-03-15 16:55:16 -07:00
31bc3858ea
xen, mm: Set IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM to System RAM
Set IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM in struct resource.flags of "System
RAM" entries.

Signed-off-by: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com> # xen
Cc: Andrew Banman <abanman@sgi.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Luis R. Rodriguez <mcgrof@suse.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hp.com>
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1453841853-11383-9-git-send-email-bp@alien8.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Toshi Kani   authored and   Ingo Molnar   commited 2016-01-30 09:49:58 +01:00
782b86641e
x86, mm: introduce vmem_altmap to augment vmemmap_populate()
In support of providing struct page for large persistent memory
capacities, use struct vmem_altmap to change the default policy for
allocating memory for the memmap array.  The default vmemmap_populate()
allocates page table storage area from the page allocator.  Given
persistent memory capacities relative to DRAM it may not be feasible to
store the memmap in 'System Memory'.  Instead vmem_altmap represents
pre-allocated "device pages" to satisfy vmemmap_alloc_block_buf()
requests.

Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Dan Williams   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-01-15 17:56:32 -08:00
4b94ffdc41
memory-hotplug: don't BUG() in register_memory_resource()
Out of memory condition is not a bug and while we can't add new memory
in such case crashing the system seems wrong.  Propagating the return
value from register_memory_resource() requires interface change.

Signed-off-by: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Sheng Yong <shengyong1@huawei.com>
Cc: Zhu Guihua <zhugh.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Vitaly Kuznetsov   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2016-01-14 16:00:49 -08:00
6f754ba4cf
mm/memory_hotplug.c: check for missing sections in test_pages_in_a_zone()
test_pages_in_a_zone() does not account for the possibility of missing
sections in the given pfn range.  pfn_valid_within always returns 1 when
CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE is not set, allowing invalid pfns from missing
sections to pass the test, leading to a kernel oops.

Wrap an additional pfn loop with PAGES_PER_SECTION granularity to check
for missing sections before proceeding into the zone-check code.

This also prevents a crash from offlining memory devices with missing
sections.  Despite this, it may be a good idea to keep the related patch
'[PATCH 3/3] drivers: memory: prohibit offlining of memory blocks with
missing sections' because missing sections in a memory block may lead to
other problems not covered by the scope of this fix.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Banman <abanman@sgi.com>
Acked-by: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Cc: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Cc: Seth Jennings <sjennings@variantweb.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Andrew Banman   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2015-12-29 17:45:49 -08:00
5f0f2887f4
mm/page_alloc: remove unused parameter in init_currently_empty_zone()
Commit a2f3aa0257 ("[PATCH] Fix sparsemem on Cell") fixed an oops
experienced on the Cell architecture when init-time functions,
early_*(), are called at runtime by introducing an 'enum memmap_context'
parameter to memmap_init_zone() and init_currently_empty_zone().  This
parameter is intended to be used to tell whether the call of these two
functions is being made on behalf of a hotplug event, or happening at
boot-time.  However, init_currently_empty_zone() does not use this
parameter at all, so remove it.

Signed-off-by: Yaowei Bai <bywxiaobai@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Yaowei Bai   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2015-11-05 19:34:48 -08:00
b171e40930
mm: memory hotplug with an existing resource
Add add_memory_resource() to add memory using an existing "System RAM"
resource.  This is useful if the memory region is being located by
finding a free resource slot with allocate_resource().

Xen guests will make use of this in their balloon driver to hotplug
arbitrary amounts of memory in response to toolstack requests.

Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>

David Vrabel   commited 2015-10-23 14:19:58 +01:00
62cedb9f13
libnvdimm for 4.3:
1/ Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic
    mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the
    kernel's direct map.  This facility is used by the pmem driver to
    enable pfn_to_page() operations on the page frames returned by DAX
    ('direct_access' in 'struct block_device_operations'). For now, the
    'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes from "System
    RAM".  Support for allocating the memmap from device memory will
    arrive in a later kernel.
 
 2/ Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and
    ioremap_wt().  memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these
    mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects.  The
    replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the
    pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3.  Completion of
    the conversion is targeted for v4.4.
 
 3/ Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem
    driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide
    persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping.
 
 4/ Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as
    cacheable to improve performance.
 
 5/ Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support
    for issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal
    'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the
    ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor
    fixes.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm

Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
 "This update has successfully completed a 0day-kbuild run and has
  appeared in a linux-next release.  The changes outside of the typical
  drivers/nvdimm/ and drivers/acpi/nfit.[ch] paths are related to the
  removal of IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE, the introduction of memremap(), and
  the introduction of ZONE_DEVICE + devm_memremap_pages().

  Summary:

   - Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic
     mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the
     kernel's direct map.

     This facility is used by the pmem driver to enable pfn_to_page()
     operations on the page frames returned by DAX ('direct_access' in
     'struct block_device_operations').

     For now, the 'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes
     from "System RAM".  Support for allocating the memmap from device
     memory will arrive in a later kernel.

   - Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and
     ioremap_wt().  memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these
     mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects.  The
     replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the
     pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3.

     Completion of the conversion is targeted for v4.4.

   - Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem
     driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide
     persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping.

   - Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as
     cacheable to improve performance.

   - Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support for
     issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal
     'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the
     ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor
     fixes"

* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (34 commits)
  libnvdimm, pmem: direct map legacy pmem by default
  libnvdimm, pmem: 'struct page' for pmem
  libnvdimm, pfn: 'struct page' provider infrastructure
  x86, pmem: clarify that ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API implies PMEM mapped WB
  add devm_memremap_pages
  mm: ZONE_DEVICE for "device memory"
  mm: move __phys_to_pfn and __pfn_to_phys to asm/generic/memory_model.h
  dax: drop size parameter to ->direct_access()
  nd_blk: change aperture mapping from WC to WB
  nvdimm: change to use generic kvfree()
  pmem, dax: have direct_access use __pmem annotation
  dax: update I/O path to do proper PMEM flushing
  pmem: add copy_from_iter_pmem() and clear_pmem()
  pmem, x86: clean up conditional pmem includes
  pmem: remove layer when calling arch_has_wmb_pmem()
  pmem, x86: move x86 PMEM API to new pmem.h header
  libnvdimm, e820: make CONFIG_X86_PMEM_LEGACY a tristate option
  pmem: switch to devm_ allocations
  devres: add devm_memremap
  libnvdimm, btt: write and validate parent_uuid
  ...

Linus Torvalds   commited 2015-09-08 14:35:59 -07:00
12f03ee606
memory-hotplug: add hot-added memory ranges to memblock before allocate node_data for a node.
Commit f9126ab924 ("memory-hotplug: fix wrong edge when hot add a new
node") hot-added memory range to memblock, after creating pgdat for new
node.

But there is a problem:

  add_memory()
  |--> hotadd_new_pgdat()
       |--> free_area_init_node()
            |--> get_pfn_range_for_nid()
                 |--> find start_pfn and end_pfn in memblock
  |--> ......
  |--> memblock_add_node(start, size, nid)    --------    Here, just too late.

get_pfn_range_for_nid() will find that start_pfn and end_pfn are both 0.
As a result, when adding memory, dmesg will give the following wrong
message.

  Initmem setup node 5 [mem 0x0000000000000000-0xffffffffffffffff]
  On node 5 totalpages: 0
  Built 5 zonelists in Node order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 32588823
  Policy zone: Normal
  init_memory_mapping: [mem 0x60000000000-0x607ffffffff]

The solution is simple, just add the memory range to memblock a little
earlier, before hotadd_new_pgdat().

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
Signed-off-by: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>	[4.2.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Tang Chen   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2015-09-04 16:54:41 -07:00
7f36e3e56d
mm: ZONE_DEVICE for "device memory"
While pmem is usable as a block device or via DAX mappings to userspace
there are several usage scenarios that can not target pmem due to its
lack of struct page coverage. In preparation for "hot plugging" pmem
into the vmemmap add ZONE_DEVICE as a new zone to tag these pages
separately from the ones that are subject to standard page allocations.
Importantly "device memory" can be removed at will by userspace
unbinding the driver of the device.

Having a separate zone prevents allocation and otherwise marks these
pages that are distinct from typical uniform memory.  Device memory has
different lifetime and performance characteristics than RAM.  However,
since we have run out of ZONES_SHIFT bits this functionality currently
depends on sacrificing ZONE_DMA.

Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Jerome Glisse <j.glisse@gmail.com>
[hch: various simplifications in the arch interface]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>

Dan Williams   commited 2015-08-27 19:40:58 -04:00
033fbae988
memory-hotplug: fix wrong edge when hot add a new node
When we add a new node, the edge of memory may be wrong.

e.g. system has 4 nodes, and node3 is movable, node3 mem:[24G-32G],

1. hotremove the node3,
2. then hotadd node3 with a part of memory, mem:[26G-30G],
3. call hotadd_new_pgdat()
        free_area_init_node()
                get_pfn_range_for_nid()
4. it will return wrong start_pfn and end_pfn, because we have not
update the memblock.

This patch also fixes a BUG_ON during hot-addition, please see
http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=142961156129456&w=2

Signed-off-by: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Tang Chen <tangchen@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Gu Zheng <guz.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

Xishi Qiu   authored and   Linus Torvalds   commited 2015-08-14 15:56:32 -07:00
f9126ab924